I Semester B.B.A / B.Com. (NEP) Degree Examination,
March/ April-2023
English AECC
Generic English-I
(Regular)
Time: 2 Hours Maximum
Marks: 60
I.
Answer the following questions in a word, a phrase, or a sentence each.
(10x1=10)
1.
Who is the founder CEO of OYO rooms?
Ans:
Ritesh Agarwal
2.
Why did Ritesh Agarwal go to kota?
Ans:
For preparing for IIT.
3.
When did Todd borrow a dollar?
Ans:
Todd borrowed a dollar last year on the 8th of April, just as he was
about to leave for Bermuda.
4.
What is the significance of G.D.P?
Ans:
G.D.P gives information about the size of the economy and how an economy is
performing.
5.
Who are the people that provide 72% of the food that we consume?
Ans:
The peasants of the world, who provide 72% of the food that we consume.
6.
Name the translator of Vachana 820?
Ans:
A.K. Ramanujan
7.
How did the teacher speak to Kamala Das?
Ans:
The teacher spoke to her harsh way that was quite painful for her
8.
Why does Kamala Das say children are funny?
Ans:
Children laugh at the her in merriment. They enjoyed when the teacher scolded
the poet.
9.
How has the tree grown to its full size?
Ans:
The tree has grown to its full size by consuming the earth; feeding upon its
crust; absorbing years of sunlight, air and water.
10.
What is the meaning of “Bleeding bark”?
Ans:
‘Bleeding bark” means the twigs which are cut mercilessly.
II.
A) Discuss Ritesh Agarwal as an entrepreneur. (10X1=10)
Ans: One such
successful entrepreneur is Ritesh Agarwal –
who founded OYO Rooms when he was 19 years. His story, full of passion and
perseverance, is worth reading. Today
OYO Rooms is the world’s leading chain of hotels, homes, and spaces. Ritesh is been named the youngest
Indian in the rich list with a net worth of $1.1 billion (Rs 7,800 crore)
according to Hurun Global Rich List 2020. "It
is about having a passion for solving a big problem and leaving a huge impact.
Once you have that, everything else falls into place. You take ownership, build
conviction, and build capabilities to transfer that belief to investors,
employees, and customers. You must be willing to stretch out of your comfort
zone, take risks, and be emotional (in a good way) about your venture and the
stakeholders involved."
"Thinking big is
an important factor. Initially we used to think that we will have 10
properties, but over time, our aspiration grew – to aim to become one of the
world’s largest hotel chains. This has brought us to the present scale where we
are India’s largest and world’s 14th largest hotel network today. We have a
clear direction to become the world’s largest hotel chain especially because of
the capabilities we are building." "To
be a successful entrepreneur, the first thing is building a great team of people.
Most entrepreneurial ventures in India are run by the founders and their
friends. I spent close to a year trying to bring some of the smartest people
into our team, who were not only sharp but could also roll up their sleeves
when required." "At times, we tend to get carried away by what we
think are good ideas, but in reality, they may not serve the customer’s purpose
in any way. It is crucial that we understand the customers’ requirements and
direct our efforts towards providing the best possible solution to their
requirements." "It is extremely important to build something that a
100 people absolutely love using rather than make something that a 1,000 people
would just, kind of, like." "Your brand reflects your culture, purpose
and identity. It’s never too early to start thinking about it. In the quest to
grow fast, the foundation may often get ignored. Why do we exist? What do we
stand for? Make sure you answer these questions and communicate them internally
and externally." "Founders often find themselves
lost in a fog of activity, and need to step back and focus on a subset of
decisions. "I aim to keep innovating for my customers. Learning to unlearn
and learn again is my mantra of success."
(OR)
B)
How does Vandana Shiva project the relation between growth and poverty?
Ans: Vandana Shiva
argues that the current model of economic growth, which prioritizes endless
expansion and exploitation of resources, contributes to poverty. Here is a
breakdown of her key points:
·
Focus on
GDP is misleading: She
criticizes the reliance on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure of
progress. She argues that environmental destruction and social costs are not
factored in, so rising GDP can mask the creation of poverty.
·
Destruction
of Nature, Deepens Poverty:
Shiva emphasizes that economic activities which harm the environment, like
industrial agriculture, damage the very resources that poor communities depend
on for their livelihoods. This destruction creates a vicious cycle.
·
Focus on
Alternatives: She proposes
alternative models that prioritize sustainability and ecological well-being.
These models, she argues, can create a more equitable distribution of resources
and lift people out of poverty.
In essence, Shiva
challenges the idea that economic growth automatically leads to poverty
reduction. She argues that the current model is flawed and worsens poverty for
many.
III.
A) Describe the painful incident the poet experienced in her kindergarten.
(10X1=10)
Ans:
On a lovely peaceful day, the
kindergarten children were out on a picnic. The adult narrator recalls this
event which occurred during her childhood. Though the wide range of various
children tasted, sugarcane squeeze and having a great time, the kid was sitting
alone and aside from the others. The blue-frocked teacher who saw this noticed
scolded the child and called her peculiar for not joining others in their good
times. On seeing these other children laughed at her and her tears. Incapable
to bear the disgrace and shame, the child covered her head in the support. The
hurt and the pain of that day waited in the mind of a child. Presently, the
years have weakened the power of the pain and the adult narrator can relate the
episode with an "adult peace".
(OR)
B)
Write a critical appreciation on the poem “On Killing a Tree”?
Ans:
Gieve Patel's poem "On
Killing a Tree" is more profound than the title would pass on one to
accept. While the depiction of a tree being killed is given, it is legitimate
that Patel is talking about something totally different. In this manner, the poem
would be a metaphorical one. The poem, overall, addresses the way that it is
harder to kill a tree than a simple jab of the knife. In the end, killing a
tree is truly harder. One should pull the tree out by the roots, expose the
strength of the tree, and permit the sun and the air to choke the life out of
it.
Therefore, in a basic investigation, one should understand that
Patel is not just talking about killing a tree. All things being equal, the
poet is showing the challenges one should face while attempting to bring out
sentiments or feelings which lie somewhere inside. It is not until one can
expose the feelings, for what they truly are, that one can "kill"
them. The poet is flawlessly composed. It gives a figurative picture to the
strength that it takes to free one's self of profoundly covered sentiments and
feelings. Starting to expose the "tree" will not kill it.
Patel's poet gives wonderfully fair language and symbolism, while
additionally giving perfectly conscious exacting and figurative meanings.
Fundamentally, the poet addresses the genuine significance of what the poet
wished to pass on to the reader without being barefaced with the message.
Patel, clearly, needs to interface with readers who read something other than
the surface.
IV.
Answer any Two of the following questions. (2X5=10)
A)
Draft a copy of your introduction before a panel of interview members
highlighting your strengths.
Ans:
Good Morning sir/madam,
It's
my pleasure to talk with you. I'm Aditya R. I belong to Hubli basically. I have
been living in Dharwad for three years presently. I stay here with my family.
Other than my parents, there is a younger sibling in my family. Presently, I am
searching job opportunities in the reputed firms as I have completed my BSC
degree from RCUB.
I'm
exceptionally interested by the Physics subject. That was the reason I decided
to seek after post-graduation in Physics. Post that, my internship experience
and other practical projects in the school and college additionally supported
my advantage in graduation as a full-time career option. In addition to the
fact that I am energetic with regards to the field I graduated, I am also
inclined towards inventive exercises like singing, dancing, painting, acting,
and etc. I have always been a functioning student in school and college. I have
taken part in numerous cultural events during my school and college days and
have won many honors.
In
my extra time, I appreciate going out with companions and attempting new
cooking styles. I additionally appreciate watching films, paying attention to
music, perusing, working out, and going on travels. I'm anticipating find out
about this opportunity and I will be glad to address more questions.
B)
Write a congratulatory note on your friend’s success in getting selected for
the post of IPS.
Ans: Dear Raj,
Words cannot express
how happy I was to hear you aced the IPS exam! IPS officer – that sounds
incredible! This is a monumental achievement, and I always knew you had the
brains and determination to pull it off. Remember all those late nights
studying and endless practice tests? Look at you now, reaping the rewards of
your incredible hard work. You absolutely deserve this success!
All
your hard work, dedication, and late nights studying have truly paid off. You
deserve this success more than anyone. I cannot wait to see you in that
uniform, making a real difference and keeping people safe.
I cannot wait to see
you in uniform, serving the country and making a real impact. This is a proud
moment not just for you, but for everyone who knows you.
Let us celebrate this
incredible milestone soon! Drinks are definitely on me!
Congratulations again,
Kumar
C)
Draft an inquiry dialogue between you and a mobile phone seller after your
visit a mobile shop to buy a mobile.
Ans:
Customer: Hi! Excuse me, I am looking to upgrade my phone.
Seller: Hi there! Welcome! Absolutely, what kind of phone are you
looking for? Did you have a particular brand or feature in mind?
Customer: Not exactly. I saw you have a lot of options here. To be
honest, I am a bit overwhelmed. I mainly use my phone for browsing the web,
social media, and taking occasional pictures. Battery life is important to me
too.
Seller: Great! Those are all things most phones can handle these days.
Battery life can vary though. What is your budget range?
Customer: Ideally, I would like to keep it under ₹30,000
Seller: Okay, that opens a lot of possibilities. We have some great
mid-range options with long-lasting batteries that might be perfect for you.
Let me show you a couple. Here is the Samsung A series, it has a fantastic
camera and an impressive battery life.
Customer: Wow, this does look nice. What about the Nokia 4550 I saw over
there?
Seller: Ah, the Nokia 4550! That is a great phone too. It has a slightly
faster processor, but the battery life is not quite as long. However, it does
have a beautiful display.
Customer: Interesting. Can I see how the camera on the Samsung A Series compares
to the Nokia 4550?
Seller: Absolutely! Let us open them both up and look. In the meantime,
would you like to know about any data transfer services we offer if you decide
to upgrade?
D)
Write a brief note on introducing your family members to your friends who
attend your birthday.
Ans:
I live in a huge house with my
family. This is a two-storey building with more than seven rooms. I live on the
first floor and this room is nearly more modest than different rooms. It is a
south-facing room with a delightful nursery and lake view. As I am yet a
student, the room gives the feeling that a student lives there. Let me
introduce you my family members. I have a little family and there are just five
members including my father, mother, younger sister, younger sibling, and I am
eldest son of the family.
As I said we have five members in our family
including me. My dad is an engineer. My mom is a professor and a cherishing and
caring person. We love our parents very much. My younger sister is in grade 9
and she has got every one of the insane and inventive thoughts and she shares most
of her secrets with me. My younger brother is concentrating on math at a
college and he has an enthusiasm for playing football. He dreams to turn into
an expert football player sometime however I have my doubts about it. I have as
of late finished my Bachelor Degree in Bachelor of Computer Applications and
have a plan to complete my Master Degree from a reputed university. We are a
happy family and offer a solid bonding that makes us care for one another a
great deal.
V.
Answer any Four of the following questions.
A)
Use the following words in sentences as directed. (5X1=5)
1.
Book as a noun.
Ans:
I finished reading a great book last night.
2.
Shine as verb.
Ans:
She carefully shined her father’s shoes until they gleamed.
3.
Danger as adjective.
Ans:
The icy roads created a danger situation for drivers.
4.
Obey as an adjective.
Ans:
The soldier followed obey-ant orders, carrying out his duties
without question.
5.
Slow as an adverb.
Ans:
She runs slowly on icy roads.
B)
Fill in the blanks with suitable articles. (5X1=5)
1.
Camel is ship of ………….. desert.
Ans:
Camel is ship of the desert.
2.
I shall be back in ………….. hour.
Ans:
I shall be back in an hour.
3.
Raju is ………….. tallest boy in the class.
Ans:
Raju is the tallest boy in the class.
4.
………….. university is a centre of higher learning.
Ans:
A university is a centre of higher learning.
5.
The captain sent ………….. S.O.S. from the sinking ship.
Ans:
The captain sent an S.O.S. from the sinking ship.
C)
Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions. (5X1=5)
1.
The property was divided ………….. the two brothers.
Ans:
The property was divided between the two brothers.
2.
Ravi arrived ………….. two O’clock.
Ans:
Ravi arrived at two O’clock.
3.
Ashok killed the tiger ………….. the knife.
Ans:
Ashok killed the tiger with the knife.
4.
The poem is written ………….. Wordsworth.
Ans:
The poem is written by Wordsworth.
5.
The paper is ………….. the table.
Ans:
The paper is on the table.
D)
Convert the following direct questions into indirect questions. (5x1=5)
1.
Is she coming back soon?
Ans:
Can you tell me if she is coming back soon?
2.
Have you seen this man before?
Ans:
Can you tell me if you have seen this man before?
3.
Does he live in Paris?
Ans:
Can you tell me if he lives in Paris?
4.
Is she hungry?
Ans:
Can you tell me if she is hungry?
5.
Do they work in Canada?
Ans:
Can you tell me if they work in Canada
E)
Frame the negative questions (5X1=5)
1.
The gardener is watering plants.
Ans:
Is not the gardener watering plants?
2.
He is fond of Italian food.
Ans:
Is not he fond of Italian food?
3.
She is a noble lady.
Ans:
Is not she a noble lady?
4.
The cows are grazing.
Ans:
Are not the cows grazing?
5.
She is good singer.
Ans:
Is not she good singer?
F)
Frame the questions as directed. (5X1=5)
1.
He works in a factory (Frame WH question to get underlined word as
answer).
Ans:
Where does he work?
2.
Shakespeare wrote Macbeth. (Frame WH question to get underlined word as
answer).
Ans:
Who did write Macbeth?
3.
They live in London …………..? (add question tag).
Ans:
They live in London, don’t they?
4.
Yes, it was a useful programme. (Frame Yes/No question to get the answer).
Ans:
Was it a useful programme?
5.
No, he did not attend the class. (Frame Yes/ No question to get the answer).
Ans:
Did not he attend the class?
