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I Semester English B.B.A / B.Com. (NEP) Degree Examination, March/ April-2023 - Regular

 




I Semester B.B.A / B.Com. (NEP) Degree Examination, March/ April-2023

English AECC

Generic English-I

(Regular)

Time: 2 Hours                                                     Maximum Marks: 60

 

I. Answer the following questions in a word, a phrase, or a sentence each. (10x1=10)

 

1. Who is the founder CEO of OYO rooms?

Ans: Ritesh Agarwal

 

2. Why did Ritesh Agarwal go to kota?

Ans: For preparing for IIT.

 

3. When did Todd borrow a dollar?

Ans: Todd borrowed a dollar last year on the 8th of April, just as he was about to leave for Bermuda.

 

4. What is the significance of G.D.P?

Ans: G.D.P gives information about the size of the economy and how an economy is performing.

 

5. Who are the people that provide 72% of the food that we consume?

Ans: The peasants of the world, who provide 72% of the food that we consume.

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6. Name the translator of Vachana 820?

Ans: A.K. Ramanujan

 

7. How did the teacher speak to Kamala Das?

Ans: The teacher spoke to her harsh way that was quite painful for her

 

8. Why does Kamala Das say children are funny?

Ans: Children laugh at the her in merriment. They enjoyed when the teacher scolded the poet.

 

9. How has the tree grown to its full size?

Ans: The tree has grown to its full size by consuming the earth; feeding upon its crust; absorbing years of sunlight, air and water.

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10. What is the meaning of “Bleeding bark”?

Ans: ‘Bleeding bark” means the twigs which are cut mercilessly.

 

II. A) Discuss Ritesh Agarwal as an entrepreneur.                           (10X1=10)

Ans: One such successful entrepreneur is Ritesh Agarwal – who founded OYO Rooms when he was 19 years. His story, full of passion and perseverance, is worth reading.  Today OYO Rooms is the world’s leading chain of hotels, homes, and spaces. Ritesh is been named the youngest Indian in the rich list with a net worth of $1.1 billion (Rs 7,800 crore) according to Hurun Global Rich List 2020. "It is about having a passion for solving a big problem and leaving a huge impact. Once you have that, everything else falls into place. You take ownership, build conviction, and build capabilities to transfer that belief to investors, employees, and customers. You must be willing to stretch out of your comfort zone, take risks, and be emotional (in a good way) about your venture and the stakeholders involved."

"Thinking big is an important factor. Initially we used to think that we will have 10 properties, but over time, our aspiration grew – to aim to become one of the world’s largest hotel chains. This has brought us to the present scale where we are India’s largest and world’s 14th largest hotel network today. We have a clear direction to become the world’s largest hotel chain especially because of the capabilities we are building." "To be a successful entrepreneur, the first thing is building a great team of people. Most entrepreneurial ventures in India are run by the founders and their friends. I spent close to a year trying to bring some of the smartest people into our team, who were not only sharp but could also roll up their sleeves when required." "At times, we tend to get carried away by what we think are good ideas, but in reality, they may not serve the customer’s purpose in any way. It is crucial that we understand the customers’ requirements and direct our efforts towards providing the best possible solution to their requirements." "It is extremely important to build something that a 100 people absolutely love using rather than make something that a 1,000 people would just, kind of, like." "Your brand reflects your culture, purpose and identity. It’s never too early to start thinking about it. In the quest to grow fast, the foundation may often get ignored. Why do we exist? What do we stand for? Make sure you answer these questions and communicate them internally and externally."  "Founders often find themselves lost in a fog of activity, and need to step back and focus on a subset of decisions. "I aim to keep innovating for my customers. Learning to unlearn and learn again is my mantra of success."

 

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(OR)

B) How does Vandana Shiva project the relation between growth and poverty?

Ans: Vandana Shiva argues that the current model of economic growth, which prioritizes endless expansion and exploitation of resources, contributes to poverty. Here is a breakdown of her key points:

·         Focus on GDP is misleading: She criticizes the reliance on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure of progress. She argues that environmental destruction and social costs are not factored in, so rising GDP can mask the creation of poverty.

·         Destruction of Nature, Deepens Poverty: Shiva emphasizes that economic activities which harm the environment, like industrial agriculture, damage the very resources that poor communities depend on for their livelihoods. This destruction creates a vicious cycle.

·         Focus on Alternatives: She proposes alternative models that prioritize sustainability and ecological well-being. These models, she argues, can create a more equitable distribution of resources and lift people out of poverty.

In essence, Shiva challenges the idea that economic growth automatically leads to poverty reduction. She argues that the current model is flawed and worsens poverty for many.

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III. A) Describe the painful incident the poet experienced in her kindergarten. (10X1=10)

Ans: On a lovely peaceful day, the kindergarten children were out on a picnic. The adult narrator recalls this event which occurred during her childhood. Though the wide range of various children tasted, sugarcane squeeze and having a great time, the kid was sitting alone and aside from the others. The blue-frocked teacher who saw this noticed scolded the child and called her peculiar for not joining others in their good times. On seeing these other children laughed at her and her tears. Incapable to bear the disgrace and shame, the child covered her head in the support. The hurt and the pain of that day waited in the mind of a child. Presently, the years have weakened the power of the pain and the adult narrator can relate the episode with an "adult peace".

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(OR)

B) Write a critical appreciation on the poem “On Killing a Tree”?

Ans: Gieve Patel's poem "On Killing a Tree" is more profound than the title would pass on one to accept. While the depiction of a tree being killed is given, it is legitimate that Patel is talking about something totally different. In this manner, the poem would be a metaphorical one. The poem, overall, addresses the way that it is harder to kill a tree than a simple jab of the knife. In the end, killing a tree is truly harder. One should pull the tree out by the roots, expose the strength of the tree, and permit the sun and the air to choke the life out of it.

Therefore, in a basic investigation, one should understand that Patel is not just talking about killing a tree. All things being equal, the poet is showing the challenges one should face while attempting to bring out sentiments or feelings which lie somewhere inside. It is not until one can expose the feelings, for what they truly are, that one can "kill" them. The poet is flawlessly composed. It gives a figurative picture to the strength that it takes to free one's self of profoundly covered sentiments and feelings. Starting to expose the "tree" will not kill it.

Patel's poet gives wonderfully fair language and symbolism, while additionally giving perfectly conscious exacting and figurative meanings. Fundamentally, the poet addresses the genuine significance of what the poet wished to pass on to the reader without being barefaced with the message. Patel, clearly, needs to interface with readers who read something other than the surface.

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IV. Answer any Two of the following questions. (2X5=10)

A) Draft a copy of your introduction before a panel of interview members highlighting your strengths.

Ans: Good Morning sir/madam,

It's my pleasure to talk with you. I'm Aditya R. I belong to Hubli basically. I have been living in Dharwad for three years presently. I stay here with my family. Other than my parents, there is a younger sibling in my family. Presently, I am searching job opportunities in the reputed firms as I have completed my BSC degree from RCUB.

I'm exceptionally interested by the Physics subject. That was the reason I decided to seek after post-graduation in Physics. Post that, my internship experience and other practical projects in the school and college additionally supported my advantage in graduation as a full-time career option. In addition to the fact that I am energetic with regards to the field I graduated, I am also inclined towards inventive exercises like singing, dancing, painting, acting, and etc. I have always been a functioning student in school and college. I have taken part in numerous cultural events during my school and college days and have won many honors.

In my extra time, I appreciate going out with companions and attempting new cooking styles. I additionally appreciate watching films, paying attention to music, perusing, working out, and going on travels. I'm anticipating find out about this opportunity and I will be glad to address more questions.

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B) Write a congratulatory note on your friend’s success in getting selected for the post of IPS.

Ans: Dear Raj,

Words cannot express how happy I was to hear you aced the IPS exam! IPS officer – that sounds incredible! This is a monumental achievement, and I always knew you had the brains and determination to pull it off. Remember all those late nights studying and endless practice tests? Look at you now, reaping the rewards of your incredible hard work. You absolutely deserve this success!

All your hard work, dedication, and late nights studying have truly paid off. You deserve this success more than anyone. I cannot wait to see you in that uniform, making a real difference and keeping people safe.

I cannot wait to see you in uniform, serving the country and making a real impact. This is a proud moment not just for you, but for everyone who knows you.

Let us celebrate this incredible milestone soon! Drinks are definitely on me!

 

Congratulations again,

Kumar

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C) Draft an inquiry dialogue between you and a mobile phone seller after your visit a mobile shop to buy a mobile.

Ans:

Customer: Hi! Excuse me, I am looking to upgrade my phone.

Seller: Hi there! Welcome! Absolutely, what kind of phone are you looking for? Did you have a particular brand or feature in mind?

Customer: Not exactly. I saw you have a lot of options here. To be honest, I am a bit overwhelmed. I mainly use my phone for browsing the web, social media, and taking occasional pictures. Battery life is important to me too.

Seller: Great! Those are all things most phones can handle these days. Battery life can vary though. What is your budget range?

Customer: Ideally, I would like to keep it under ₹30,000

Seller: Okay, that opens a lot of possibilities. We have some great mid-range options with long-lasting batteries that might be perfect for you. Let me show you a couple. Here is the Samsung A series, it has a fantastic camera and an impressive battery life.

Customer: Wow, this does look nice. What about the Nokia 4550 I saw over there?

Seller: Ah, the Nokia 4550! That is a great phone too. It has a slightly faster processor, but the battery life is not quite as long. However, it does have a beautiful display.

Customer: Interesting. Can I see how the camera on the Samsung A Series compares to the Nokia 4550?

Seller: Absolutely! Let us open them both up and look. In the meantime, would you like to know about any data transfer services we offer if you decide to upgrade?

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D) Write a brief note on introducing your family members to your friends who attend your birthday.

Ans: I live in a huge house with my family. This is a two-storey building with more than seven rooms. I live on the first floor and this room is nearly more modest than different rooms. It is a south-facing room with a delightful nursery and lake view. As I am yet a student, the room gives the feeling that a student lives there. Let me introduce you my family members. I have a little family and there are just five members including my father, mother, younger sister, younger sibling, and I am eldest son of the family.

As I said we have five members in our family including me. My dad is an engineer. My mom is a professor and a cherishing and caring person. We love our parents very much. My younger sister is in grade 9 and she has got every one of the insane and inventive thoughts and she shares most of her secrets with me. My younger brother is concentrating on math at a college and he has an enthusiasm for playing football. He dreams to turn into an expert football player sometime however I have my doubts about it. I have as of late finished my Bachelor Degree in Bachelor of Computer Applications and have a plan to complete my Master Degree from a reputed university. We are a happy family and offer a solid bonding that makes us care for one another a great deal.

 

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V. Answer any Four of the following questions.

A) Use the following words in sentences as directed. (5X1=5)

1. Book as a noun.

Ans: I finished reading a great book last night.

 

2. Shine as verb.

Ans: She carefully shined her father’s shoes until they gleamed.

 

3. Danger as adjective.

Ans: The icy roads created a danger situation for drivers.

 

4. Obey as an adjective.

Ans: The soldier followed obey-ant orders, carrying out his duties without question.

 

5. Slow as an adverb.

Ans: She runs slowly on icy roads.

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B) Fill in the blanks with suitable articles. (5X1=5)

1. Camel is ship of ………….. desert.

Ans: Camel is ship of the desert.

 

2. I shall be back in ………….. hour.

Ans: I shall be back in an hour.

 

3. Raju is ………….. tallest boy in the class.

Ans: Raju is the tallest boy in the class.

 

4. ………….. university is a centre of higher learning.

Ans: A university is a centre of higher learning.

 

5. The captain sent ………….. S.O.S. from the sinking ship.

Ans: The captain sent an S.O.S. from the sinking ship.

 

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C) Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions. (5X1=5)

1. The property was divided ………….. the two brothers.

Ans: The property was divided between the two brothers.

 

2. Ravi arrived ………….. two O’clock.

Ans: Ravi arrived at two O’clock.

 

3. Ashok killed the tiger ………….. the knife.

Ans: Ashok killed the tiger with the knife.

 

4. The poem is written ………….. Wordsworth.

Ans: The poem is written by Wordsworth.

 

5. The paper is ………….. the table.

Ans: The paper is on  the table.

 

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D) Convert the following direct questions into indirect questions. (5x1=5)

1. Is she coming back soon?

Ans: Can you tell me if she is coming back soon?

 

2. Have you seen this man before?

Ans: Can you tell me if you have seen this man before?

 

3. Does he live in Paris?

Ans: Can you tell me if he lives in Paris?

 

4. Is she hungry?

Ans: Can you tell me if she is hungry?

 

5. Do they work in Canada?

Ans: Can you tell me if they work in Canada

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E) Frame the negative questions (5X1=5)

1. The gardener is watering plants.

Ans: Is not the gardener watering plants?

 

2. He is fond of Italian food.

Ans: Is not he fond of Italian food?

 

3. She is a noble lady.

Ans: Is not she a noble lady?

 

4. The cows are grazing.

Ans: Are not the cows grazing?

 

5. She is good singer.

Ans: Is not she good singer?

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F) Frame the questions as directed. (5X1=5)

1. He works in a factory (Frame WH question to get underlined word as answer).

Ans: Where does he work?

 

2. Shakespeare wrote Macbeth. (Frame WH question to get underlined word as answer).

Ans: Who did write Macbeth?

 

3. They live in London …………..? (add question tag).

Ans: They live in London, don’t they?

 

4. Yes, it was a useful programme. (Frame Yes/No question to get the answer).

Ans: Was it a useful programme?

 

5. No, he did not attend the class. (Frame Yes/ No question to get the answer).

Ans: Did not he attend the class?


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