THE GIFT- LI-YOUNG LEE- II SEMESTER B.C.A. - BASIC ENGLISH (SEP) – REGULAR -DEGREE COMPLETE NOTES - 2024-2025

 


3. THE GIFT

LI-YOUNG LEE

SUMMARY OF THE POEM

​Li-Young Lee's poem "The Gift" reflects on a childhood memory where the speaker's father gently removes a metal splinter from his son's palm. To distract him from the pain, the father tells a soothing story, creating a moment filled with tenderness and care. The speaker recalls focusing on his father's "lovely face" rather than the blade, highlighting the deep trust and affection between them. ​

Years later, the speaker finds himself in a similar situation, removing a splinter from his wife's hand. He mirrors his father's gentle approach, carefully shaving her thumbnail so she feels no pain. This act of kindness reflects the lessons of compassion and tenderness he learned from his father. ​

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The poem emphasizes the enduring impact of parental love and the way such gestures are passed down through generations. The father's soothing voice and gentle hands become a model for the speaker's own expressions of love and care. This cyclical nature of kindness underscores the poem's title, "The Gift," suggesting that the true gift is the legacy of love and compassion that continues to influence the speaker's actions. ​

Through vivid imagery and heartfelt emotion, Lee captures the profound connections between family members and the lasting impressions of simple, loving acts. The poem serves as a testament to the power of gentle guidance and the ways in which these early experiences shape our interactions with others throughout our lives.

 

COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS

1.     Who is the speaker in the poem The Gift?
Ans: The speaker in the poem is an adult reflecting on a childhood memory with his father.

 

2.     What does the father remove from the speaker’s hand in the poem?
Ans: The father removes a metal splinter from the speaker’s palm.

 

3.     What story does the father tell while removing the splinter?
Ans: The poem does not specify the exact story the father tells, but it is described as a soothing story to distract the speaker from the pain.

 

4.     What does the splinter symbolize in the poem?
Ans: The splinter symbolizes pain, challenges, and the gentle way love and care can heal emotional and physical wounds.

 

5.     How does the speaker describe the father’s voice?
Ans: The speaker describes the father’s voice as soothing and calming.

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6.     What act of kindness does the speaker recall performing in the poem?
Ans: The speaker recalls gently removing a splinter from his wife's hand, mirroring his father’s kindness.

 

7.     What is the primary theme of The Gift?
Ans: The primary theme of the poem is the lasting impact of love, kindness, and gentle care passed down through generations.

 

8.     Which literary device is prominently used to describe the father’s actions?
Ans: The poem uses imagery and symbolism to describe the father’s gentle actions.

 

9.     What does the poem reveal about the relationship between the speaker and his father?

Ans: The poem reveals a deep bond of love, trust, and care between the speaker and his father.

 

10. How does the speaker connect the past and present in The Gift?
Ans: The speaker connects the past and present by recalling his father's gentle care and replicating it while helping his wife, showing how love and kindness are passed down.

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II. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS

1. Explore the theme of intergenerational love and care in the Gift. How does Li-Young Lee use imagery and tone to highlight the enduring impact of small acts of kindness?

Ans:Li-Young Lee's poem "The Gift" beautifully captures the theme of intergenerational love and care through the memory of a simple yet meaningful act of kindness. The speaker recalls a childhood moment when his father gently removed a splinter from his palm. This small act of care becomes a symbol of love that stays with the speaker into adulthood.

The imagery in the poem brings the memory to life. The father’s hands are described as “lovely,” and his voice is gentle, calming the child’s fear and pain. The poem paints a picture of a comforting, loving atmosphere that makes the speaker feel safe. The use of words like “silver tear” and “warmth” suggests the tenderness of the father’s care. These details make the reader see the father not just as a parent but as a figure of kindness and wisdom.

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The tone of the poem is warm and reflective. The speaker remembers this moment not only as a time of physical care but also as a lesson in compassion. Years later, when the speaker removes a splinter from his wife’s hand, he mirrors his father’s gentle approach. This act shows how deeply the father's love has influenced him, teaching him how to care for others with the same tenderness.

Through the use of simple, relatable imagery and a heartfelt tone, Lee highlights how small acts of love can have a lasting impact. The father’s gentle care becomes a legacy of love that the speaker carries forward. The poem suggests that love and kindness can cross generations, shaping us in ways we may not fully realize until we pass them on to others. The splinter, a symbol of pain, becomes a gift of love — a lesson passed from father to son and then to another generation.

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2. Discuss the role of memory in The Gift. How does the speaker’s reflection on a childhood experience shape their understanding of love and compassion?

Ans:In Li-Young Lee's poem "The Gift", memory plays a key role in shaping the speaker's understanding of love and compassion. The poem is built around a childhood memory of the speaker's father gently removing a splinter from his palm. This simple, caring act becomes a powerful symbol of love that stays with the speaker throughout their life.

The memory of this moment is described in a vivid and tender way. The father’s actions are gentle and careful, using a “voice that calmed” to comfort the young child. The father's kindness leaves a lasting mark, showing the speaker how love can be expressed through small, thoughtful acts. This memory is not just a recollection but a lesson in how to care for others.

As an adult, the speaker recalls this moment while removing a splinter from his wife's hand. He mirrors his father's gentle approach, realizing that the love shown to him in childhood has shaped how he expresses care now. The memory connects the past and present, showing how compassion can be passed from one generation to the next.

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By reflecting on this childhood experience, the speaker understands that love is not always expressed through grand gestures but through everyday acts of kindness. The father's gentle touch and soothing words become a model of compassion that the speaker carries forward. The poem suggests that memories of love and care can guide us in our own actions, helping us treat others with the same tenderness we once received.

Through this reflection, the speaker learns that love is timeless and that even the smallest acts of kindness can leave a deep, lasting impact. Memory, in this poem, is not just about looking back but about shaping the way we show care and compassion to others in our lives.

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3. Analyze the use of symbolism in The Gift. How doe objects and actions, such as the splinter and the father’s gesture, convey deeper meanings about relationships emotional inheritance?

Ans:In Li-Young Lee’s poem "The Gift", symbolism is used to explore the deeper meanings of relationships and emotional inheritance. The splinter and the father’s gentle gesture symbolize more than just a simple act of removing a small piece of wood. They represent the love, care, and wisdom passed down from one generation to the next.

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The splinter itself symbolizes pain and difficulties in life. For a child, a splinter can seem like a big problem, and the father's careful approach shows how love can help heal even the smallest wounds. The act of removing the splinter becomes a symbol of the father’s protection and guidance. It shows how a loving parent not only helps ease physical pain but also teaches valuable lessons in patience, gentleness, and understanding.

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The father’s gesture of removing the splinter with “a voice that calmed” represents the gentle yet strong influence of parental love. It is not just about the act itself, but about the way it is done—with care and tenderness. This moment becomes a memory that stays with the speaker into adulthood, guiding his own actions when he faces a similar situation. When the speaker later removes a splinter from his wife’s hand, it shows that he has inherited this same gentleness and compassion.

The poem suggests that these small acts of love create a bond that lasts over time, even after the father is no longer present. The memory of the father’s kindness becomes a guiding force, helping the speaker show the same love to others. This emotional inheritance is more valuable than any material gift, as it shapes how the speaker connects with and cares for those around him.

Through symbolism, Lee shows that love and compassion are passed down like a treasured gift—one that may seem small but has a lasting, meaningful impact.

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TOPICS FOR ASSIGNMENT

1. Write a heartfelt letter to a parent, guardian or mentor, reflecting on a moment when they showed care or support. Connect this moment to the themes of The Gift and discuss its impact on your life.

Ans:

Dear [Parent/Guardian/Mentor],

I hope this letter finds you well. I have been thinking about a special moment from the past when you showed me such care and support, and it reminded me of the themes in the poem "The Gift" by Li-Young Lee. In the poem, a father gently removes a splinter from his child's hand, and this simple act of kindness stays with the child for a lifetime.

I remember a time when I was going through a difficult situation. I felt overwhelmed and unsure of what to do, but you were there for me. You listened patiently, gave me advice, and helped me feel calmer. Just like the father in the poem, your words and presence made me feel safe and understood. It may have seemed like a small act to you, but it had a big impact on me.

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The poem talks about how love and kindness pass from one generation to another. Your support that day taught me how to show care and empathy to others. It showed me that even small acts of kindness can make a difference. Because of your guidance, I try to be more patient and understanding with others, just as you were with me.

I am grateful for your care and for all the times you have been there for me. The love and wisdom you have shared will always stay with me, just like the memory in the poem. Thank you for being a source of strength and kindness in my life.

With love and appreciation,
[Your Name]

 

2. Write about your father/ guardian

Ans:My father is a very special person in my life. He is someone I admire and respect deeply because of his hard work, kindness, and dedication to our family. My father is not just a provider; he is also a guide and a friend to me.

One of the things I appreciate most about my father is his ability to stay calm in difficult situations. Whenever I face a problem or feel worried, he listens carefully and offers advice that helps me see things more clearly. His patience makes me feel safe, and I know I can always count on him. He has taught me the value of staying strong and positive, even when life gets tough.

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My father works hard to support our family, but he also makes time for us. He enjoys sharing stories from his past, which are often funny or full of wisdom. These stories not only entertain me but also teach me important lessons about life. My father's sense of humor brings joy to our home, and his laughter makes me happy.

He has also taught me the importance of honesty and kindness. Whenever he helps someone, he does it selflessly, expecting nothing in return. Watching him treat others with respect and generosity has inspired me to do the same.

I am truly grateful for my father and all that he does for our family. His love and support give me strength and confidence. I hope to grow up to be as kind, patient, and strong as he is. My father is my role model, and I am proud to have him in my life.

 

 


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