INTERJECTIONS - PARTS OF SPEECH - BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR

 






INTERJECTIONS

Words spoken/ uttered all of a sudden such that they express various states of our mind (happiness, sorrow, surprise, etc.) are called interjections.

§  An interjection is a word that expresses a strong or sudden feeling.

§  It a short exclamation. Wow! Ouch! Boom! Hurrah! OMG! Marvelous! etc.

 

EXAMPLES:

·        Hurray! We won the cricket match. (Joy)

·        Ouch! It is painful so badly. (Sadness)

·        Alas! She lost her father. (Extreme grief)

·        Hey! Get out of my house.  (Instruction to go)

·        Wow! That’s really a great news. (Pleasure or surprise)

·        Hello! May I know your good name? (Salutation)

·        Bravo! An outstanding performance. (Appreciation)

·        Hurrah! Our team have defeated the opponent. (Joy)

·        Hush! Principal is at the door. (Instruction to be quiet)

·        Wow! What a great piece of art. (Pleasure or surprise)

·        Alas! He has lost everything in mutual fund. (Extreme grief)

·        Ah! The breeze is so lovely. (Pleasure)

·        Oh! That is right there. (Surprise)

·        Oh! I am so sorry sir. (Sadness)

·        How dirty his clothes are! (Surprise)

·        What a pretty baby she is! (Appreciation)

·        Congratulations! You have a baby boy. (Joy)

·        Yeah! I got his number. (Pleasure or surprise)

·        Good! Now you can start a business. (Appreciation)

·        Hey! Get out of my car. (Instruction to go)

·        What! I heard that the first time. (Surprise)

·        Bravo! This cup belongs to us this time. (Joy)

·        Look! She will not work for you anymore. (Surprise)

·        Listen! He has to announce something special. (Pleasure or surprise)

·        Yes! She is right. (Appreciation)

 

POINTS TO REMEMBER

      Interjections are followed by an exclamation mark (!)

      Some sentences, wherein interjections are used, take an exclamation mark at the end of the sentence.

      Besides the normally used interjections, some other words can also be converted into interjections with the aid of an exclamation mark.

 

SOME UNCONVENTIONAL INTERJECTIONS

shh, ho-ho, oho, boo, lo, ugh, hump, ahem, ow, whoops, hi, ho, yuk, help, tut-tut, pooh, etc.

However, these interjections are not commonly used.

 

 

 


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