II Semester
B.B.A.(SEP) Degree Examination, May/June – 2026 - Repeater
ENGLISH
Basic English
(Repeater 2024-25 Batch Only)
Time:
3 Hours Maximum Marks: 80
Text:
Navigating Horizons
I. Answer the following questions in
a word a phrase or a sentence each.
(10×1=10)
1.
Name the founder of Infosys.
Ans: N.R. Narayana Murthy
2.
Write the name of Indian space organization in which
Somanath served.
Ans: ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization)
3.
Who started Papers n Parcels?
Ans: Tilak Mehta
4.
Who were efficient in delivering lunchboxes in Mumbai?
Ans: Dabbawalas
5.
Who was the CEO of OYO?
Ans: Ritesh Agarwal
6.
Who is called as “a golden flower” by the poet in the poem
“Who are You Sir”?
Ans: The Sun
7.
Whom does the speaker ask the question “Who are You Sir” in
the poem?
Ans: An old man
8.
Complete the line “But I have ......” from the poem
“Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening”.
Ans: “Promises to keep”
9.
Who is the poet of the poem “Ambulances”?
Ans: Philip Larkin
10.
What tool does The Miner use to break the rock?
Ans: Apickaxe
II. (1×10=10)
1. Discuss the journey of Tilak
Mehta-a teenage boy to an entrepreneur.
Ans: Tilak Mehta is an inspiring example of how a young
person can achieve success through determination, creativity, and hard work. He
was only thirteen years old when he noticed a common problem. One day, he
forgot an important book at home and needed it urgently. He realized that there
was no quick and affordable way to deliver small parcels within the city.
Instead of accepting the problem, he decided to find a solution.
Tilak shared
his idea with his father, who encouraged him. He later met experienced
businessman Ghanshyam Parekh, who guided him in turning the idea into a
business. Together, they started Paper N Parcels, a company that provides same-day
delivery of documents and small packages.
The company
worked with Mumbai's famous dabbawalas, who already had an efficient delivery
network. This partnership helped deliver parcels quickly and at a low cost. The
business soon became popular because it solved the needs of students, office
workers, and businesses.
Although
Tilak was young, he balanced his studies and business with discipline and
dedication. He believed that age is never a barrier to success if a person has
confidence and determination. Today, Tilak Mehta is recognized as one of
India's youngest entrepreneurs. His journey teaches us that every problem can
become an opportunity if we think creatively. It also shows the importance of
innovation, teamwork, planning, and perseverance. Young people should never
underestimate their abilities because with hard work, courage, and the right
guidance, they can achieve great success and inspire others.
(OR)
2. Elaborate the significance of
determination and hard work with reference to Somanath.
Ans:
Somanath's life is a wonderful example of determination, dedication, and hard
work. From his childhood, he dreamed of achieving something great. However, his
journey was not easy. He faced many difficulties, failures, and challenges.
Instead of losing hope, he accepted every challenge as a learning opportunity
and continued to work hard.
Somanath
believed that success does not come through luck but through continuous effort.
He remained disciplined and focused on his goals. Whenever he failed, he
learned from his mistakes and improved himself. His confidence and positive
attitude helped him overcome every obstacle.
He never
allowed problems to stop his progress. With patience and determination, he kept
moving forward until he achieved success. His achievements became possible
because of his dedication, self-confidence, and willingness to work harder than
others.
Somanath's
story also teaches the importance of time management, self-belief, and
persistence. He respected learning and always tried to improve his knowledge and
skills. His success inspires students to remain focused on their dreams even
when life becomes difficult.
The lesson
from Somanath's life is that determination and hard work are the keys to
success. Talent alone is not enough without sincere effort. Every student
should develop discipline, patience, confidence, and a positive attitude. If we
work honestly towards our goals and never give up, we can overcome every
difficulty and achieve success in life. His journey proves that dedication and
perseverance can turn dreams into reality.
III. (1×10=10)
1. Explain the transition of speaker
in the poem The Miner.
Ans: In the
poem "The Miner," the speaker undergoes a clear
emotional and mental transformation. At the beginning of the poem, the miner is
presented as a hardworking and ordinary worker who spends his days deep inside
the dark earth. His life is full of difficulties, danger, and physical labour.
Despite these hardships, he continues his work with courage and dedication
because he knows that society depends on his efforts.
As the poem
progresses, the speaker begins to understand the true value of the miner's
work. The miner is no longer seen as just a labourer but as a symbol of
strength, sacrifice, and determination. The speaker realizes that miners work
in dangerous conditions so that others can enjoy a comfortable life. Their
contribution often goes unnoticed, even though it is very important.
By the end
of the poem, the speaker develops deep respect and admiration for the miner.
His attitude changes from simple observation to appreciation and gratitude. He
recognizes that the miner's hard work deserves honour and recognition.
The poem
teaches us to respect every worker, no matter what job they do. It reminds us
that every honest profession contributes to society. The transition of the
speaker highlights the importance of understanding the struggles of others and
appreciating their silent sacrifices.
(OR)
2. Discuss the significance of life
and death in the poem “Ambulances”.
Ans:
In the poem "Ambulances," the poet presents life and
death as natural and unavoidable parts of human existence. The arrival of an
ambulance reminds people that no one can escape death. It creates silence,
fear, and sadness because everyone realizes that life is uncertain. The ambulance
carries people who are sick, injured, or close to death. As people watch it
pass, they stop their daily activities and begin to think about their own
lives. The poet shows that people often become busy with work, family, and
personal interests, forgetting that life can change at any moment.
The poem
also highlights the helplessness of human beings. No matter how rich, powerful,
or successful a person may be, death comes to everyone. This truth makes all
people equal. The ambulance becomes a symbol of the journey from life towards
death and reminds us of the temporary nature of human existence.
The poet encourages readers to
value every moment of life. We should spend our time doing good, caring for
others, and living with kindness and honesty. Since life is uncertain, we
should not waste time on hatred, pride, or unnecessary worries.
Thus, "Ambulances"
teaches that life is precious but temporary. Death is inevitable, and accepting
this truth helps us live wisely, appreciate our loved ones, and make our lives
meaningful through good deeds and compassion.
IV. Write short notes on any Two of
the following choosing one from Prose and one from Poetry. (2×5=10)
1. Ritesh
Agarwal.
Ans: Ritesh
Agarwal is one of India's youngest and most successful entrepreneurs. He is the
founder of OYO Rooms,
one of the world's largest hotel chains. Born in a small town in Odisha, he
showed an interest in business from a young age. At the age of 19, he started
OYO with the aim of providing clean, comfortable, and affordable hotel rooms
for travellers. In the beginning, he faced many challenges, but he never gave
up. Through hard work, innovation, and determination, he expanded his company
across many cities and countries. Ritesh believes that every problem has a
solution if we think creatively. His journey inspires young people to dream
big, work hard, and never fear failure. He proves that age is not a barrier to
success. His life teaches the values of confidence, perseverance, leadership,
and dedication.
2. N.R.
Narayan Murthy’s advice.
Ans: N.R.
Narayan Murthy, the founder of Infosys, gives valuable advice to young
professionals and students. He believes that honesty, discipline, and hard work
are the foundations of success. According to him, people should always respect
time, continue learning, and improve their knowledge and skills. He advises
everyone to be humble even after achieving success. He also says that success
should be earned through dedication and ethical values rather than shortcuts.
Teamwork, responsibility, and respect for others are important qualities in
both personal and professional life. Murthy encourages young people to dream
big but remain focused on their goals. He reminds them that failures are opportunities
to learn and grow. His advice teaches that true success comes from good
character, continuous learning, sincere effort, and a positive attitude towards
work and life.
3. Major
themes in “Who are You Sir”.
Ans: The
chapter "Who Are You Sir" highlights important
themes such as self-confidence, determination, hard work, education, and
humanity. It teaches that success does not depend on a person's background but
on dedication and perseverance. The story encourages readers to believe in
themselves and never give up during difficult times. It also shows the
importance of respecting every individual without judging them by their
appearance, position, or social status. Education is presented as a powerful
tool for changing one's life and achieving success. The chapter also promotes
kindness, honesty, humility, and positive thinking. It inspires students to
work sincerely, face challenges with courage, and continue learning throughout
life. Overall, the lesson teaches that confidence, good values, and determination
help people achieve their goals and earn the respect of others.
4. Natural
elements in “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”.
Ans: In
the poem "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," the
poet beautifully describes the beauty and peace of nature. The main natural
elements are the quiet woods, falling snow, frozen lake, dark evening, gentle
wind, and the horse. These elements create a calm, silent, and peaceful
atmosphere. The woods appear attractive and mysterious, inviting the speaker to
stop and enjoy their beauty. The falling snow adds freshness and purity to the
scene, while the frozen lake and the dark winter evening make the setting more
beautiful and thoughtful. The gentle sound of the wind and the horse's bells
breaks the silence softly. Through these natural elements, the poet shows his
deep love for nature. At the same time, he reminds us that although nature is
beautiful, we must continue our journey and fulfil our duties and
responsibilities in life.
V. A. Rewrite the following
statements as directed. (5×1=5)
1. India won
the match. (Change into passive voice)
Ans: The match was won by India.
2. She is a
talented singer. (Change into exclamatory sentence)
Ans: What a talented singer she is!
3. Wow! He
won the race. (Change into assertive sentence)
Ans: He won the race and it was
wonderful.
4. I want to
go to the party too. (Remove too)
Ans: I also want to go the party.
5. She will
pass the exam. (Use if)
Ans: If she works hard, she will
pass the exam.
B. Frame questions as to get the
underlined words as the answers in the following sentences. (5×1=5)
1. Ravi is coming to the party.
Ans: Who is coming to the party?
2. Tilak
lives in Bombay.
Ans: Where does Tilak live?
3. She plays very well.
Ans: How does she play?
4. Somanath was a great scientist.
Ans: Who
was a great scientist?
5. He will
come on Monday.
Ans: When will he come?
C. Rearrange the following sentences
to form a meaningful paragraph.
(5×1=5)
1. The
richest source of Vitamin C is Amla.
2. A balanced
diet with Vitamin C is the requirement to avoid scurvy.
3. Vitamin C
an essential ingredient for human beings.
4. Vitamin C
is also required for dentine formation.
5. As an
oxidant it acts like a cop.
Ans: Vitamin C is an essential ingredient for human beings.
Vitamin C is also required for dentine formation. As an oxidant it acts like a
cop. The richest source of Vitamin C is Amla. A balanced diet with Vitamin C is
the requirement to avoid scurvy.
D. Use the correct punctuation for
the following sentences. (5×1=5)
1. Are you
reading.
Ans: Are you reading?
2. Wow its a
great scene.
Ans: Wow! It’s a great scene.
3. Kaveri,
Krishna and Kapila are the rivers in Karnataka.
Ans: Kaveri, Krishna, and Kapila are
the rivers in Karnataka.
4. I Love
India.
Ans: I love India.
5. Write the
answers neatly.
Ans: Write the answers neatly.
VI. Answer any Four of the
following. (4×5=20)
1. Explain
Presentation and its types.
Ans: A
presentation is the process of sharing ideas, information, or knowledge with an
audience in a clear and organized way. It helps people understand a topic
through speech, pictures, charts, or slides. A good presentation should have a
clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The speaker should speak confidently,
maintain eye contact, and use simple language. There are different types of
presentations. Informative presentations give facts and
knowledge. Persuasive presentations try to convince the
audience to accept an idea. Instructional presentations teach how to do something. Motivational
presentations encourage people to achieve their goals. Business
presentations are used in offices to discuss plans, reports, and
projects. Good preparation makes every presentation successful.
2.
Briefly discuss the idea of Body Language.
Ans: Body
language is the way people communicate without using words. It includes facial
expressions, eye contact, hand movements, posture, gestures, and tone of voice.
Good body language helps a speaker express ideas clearly and confidently. A
smiling face, straight posture, and proper eye contact create a positive
impression. Poor body language, such as looking down, folding arms, or avoiding
eye contact, may show fear or lack of confidence. During interviews,
presentations, and meetings, body language is as important as spoken words. It
helps build trust and improves communication. Positive body language makes the
audience interested and helps the speaker connect with them more effectively.
3.
How Surabhi Gautam highlights the importance of Language?
Ans: Surabhi
Gautam explains that language is the key to learning, confidence, and success.
She came from a small village and studied in a Hindi-medium school. At first,
she found it difficult to speak English, but she never gave up. She worked hard
by reading books, learning new words, listening carefully, and practising every
day. Her determination helped her improve her communication skills. She
believes that language should never become a barrier to achieving dreams.
Instead, it is a skill that anyone can learn with patience and regular
practice. Her life teaches students to believe in themselves, work hard, and
keep learning until they reach success.
4.
TED Talk on Nationality by Capt. Raghu Raman.
Ans: In
his TED Talk, Capt. Raghu Raman explains that nationality is more than the
place where a person is born. He says that true nationality means respecting
the country, its people, and its values. India is a land of many religions,
languages, and cultures, and this diversity is its greatest strength. Citizens
should live together with unity, mutual respect, and responsibility. Every
individual has a role in building a strong nation by following laws, helping
others, and performing their duties honestly. Patriotism is shown through good
actions, not just words. His talk encourages people to become responsible
citizens and contribute to the nation's progress.
5.
Importance of Health by Dr. Tejaswini Manogna.
Ans: Dr.
Tejaswini Manogna explains that health is the greatest wealth because a healthy
person can achieve success and happiness. Good health includes physical,
mental, and emotional well-being. She advises people to eat healthy food,
exercise regularly, drink enough water, and get proper sleep. Maintaining
cleanliness and avoiding harmful habits also help in leading a healthy life. A
positive attitude, stress management, and regular medical check-ups are equally
important. Healthy people can study better, work efficiently, and enjoy life
with confidence. She reminds everyone that taking care of health should become
a daily habit because prevention is always better than cure.
6.
How to lead balanced life according to Sudha Murthy?
Ans: According
to Sudha Murthy, a balanced life means giving equal importance to work, family,
health, and values. Success should not be measured only by money or position
but also by kindness, honesty, and happiness. She advises people to stay
humble, respect others, and never stop learning. Time should be managed wisely
so that there is enough time for work, family, friends, and personal interests.
Helping the needy and showing compassion make life more meaningful. She also
believes that simple living, hard work, discipline, and gratitude bring peace
and satisfaction. A balanced life leads to true success, happiness, and a
meaningful future.

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