III Semester B.B.A (NEP) Degree Examination,
December/January - 2025/26
BASIC
ENGLISH (AECC)
Generic
English - III
(Repeater)
Time
: 2 Hours Maximum Marks : 60
Text : Chandalika
Instructions
to Candidates:
- Answer to the point.
- Use proper punctuations.
I. Answer any Five of the following
questions in a sentence or Two. (5 × 2 = 10)
1.
Who is Prakruti in the play ‘Chandalika’?
Ans: Prakruti is a young untouchable girl who suffers from
social discrimination and later gains self-respect.
2.
What happens when Ananda meets Chandalika?
Ans: When Ananda asks her for water, he treats her as an
equal human being, which changes her life and awakens her self-worth.
3.
Whom does Chandalika seek for help in winning Ananda?
Ans: She seeks help from her mother, Maya, who uses magical
powers.
4.
How does the play ‘Chandalika’ reflect Tagore’s humanism?
Ans: The play promotes equality, dignity, and respect for
all humans, rejecting caste discrimination.
5.
What does thirst represent in the play ‘Chandalika’?
Ans: Thirst represents both physical need and the deeper
desire for love, dignity, and acceptance.
6.
How is love depicted in the play ‘Chandalika’?
Ans: Love is shown as both pure and selfish – Ananda’s love
is spiritual, while Prakruti’s becomes possessive.
7.
Which religion’s philosophy influences the play?
Ans: The play is influenced by Buddhist philosophy.
II. Answer any Two of the following
in a moderate paragraph. (2 × 5 = 10)
1.
Prakruti
Ans: Prakruti is the central character
of Chandalika by Rabindranath Tagore. She is an untouchable girl
who feels inferior due to caste discrimination. When Ananda asks her for water,
she realizes her dignity as a human being. This transformation gives her
confidence but also leads to emotional conflict. Her desire to possess Ananda
becomes intense, and she seeks magical help from her mother. In the end, she
understands her mistake and releases Ananda, showing her growth from ignorance
to self-realization.
2.
Symbols used in the play ‘Chandalika’
Ans: Tagore uses several symbols in
the play. Water symbolizes life, purity, and equality. Thirst represents both
physical need and emotional longing. The act of giving water shows breaking
caste barriers. Magic represents uncontrolled desire and emotional disturbance.
Ananda symbolizes spiritual purity and compassion, while Prakruti represents
social oppression and awakening. These symbols help convey deeper meanings
about human dignity and freedom.
3.
Ananda.
Ans: Ananda is a disciple of Buddha
and represents kindness and equality. He treats everyone equally, regardless of
caste. His request for water from Prakruti breaks social barriers and inspires
her self-respect. He symbolizes spiritual love and compassion. However, when he
is affected by Maya’s magic, he suffers, showing the dangers of attachment. In
the end, he is freed, reinforcing the message of spiritual liberation.
III. 1. Analyse the various themes
of the play ‘Chandalika’ by Tagore. (1 × 10 = 10)
Ans: The play Chandalika
by Rabindranath Tagore presents many
important themes related to human life and society. One of the main themes is caste
discrimination. Prakruti,
being an untouchable girl, is treated badly by society. Through her story,
Tagore strongly criticizes the cruel caste system and supports equality. Another
important theme is self-realization and dignity. At the
beginning, Prakruti feels inferior and ashamed of her birth. But when Ananda
asks her for water, she realizes that she is also a human being with equal
value. This moment changes her life and gives her self-respect. The theme of love
is also important. Ananda represents pure and spiritual love, while Prakruti’s
love becomes emotional and possessive. This shows the difference between true
love and selfish desire. The play also explores freedom and inner
conflict. Prakruti
struggles between her desire and her conscience. She uses magic to bring Ananda
back, but later realizes her mistake and frees him. This shows the importance
of inner freedom and moral understanding. Another theme is Buddhist
philosophy, especially ideas of compassion, equality, and detachment.
Ananda’s character reflects these values. Overall, Chandalika highlights the importance of human
dignity, equality, and self-awareness. Tagore uses simple events to convey deep
social and moral messages.
(OR)
2. ‘Chandalika’ is both a social and
psychological exploration. Discuss how Tagore balance these two aspects in the
play.
Ans: The play Chandalika by Rabindranath
Tagore is both a social and psychological exploration. Tagore successfully
balances these two aspects through the character of Prakruti and the events in
the play. On the social side, the play focuses on the problem of caste discrimination. Prakruti
is an untouchable girl who is treated as inferior by society. She feels lonely
and rejected. When Ananda, a Buddhist monk, asks her for water, he breaks the
social rule of untouchability. This act shows the message of equality and human
dignity. Through this, Tagore criticizes social injustice and supports a more
equal society. On the psychological side, the play shows Prakruti’s inner feelings and emotional changes.
At first, she feels ashamed of herself. After meeting Ananda, she gains
confidence and self-respect. However, her admiration slowly turns into strong
desire and obsession. She wants Ananda to love her and uses her mother’s magic
to control him. This shows her inner conflict between desire and morality.
Tagore balances these two aspects by connecting society with the mind of the
individual. Prakruti’s psychological struggle is a result of social
discrimination. Her emotional pain comes from the way society treats her. In
the end, she realizes her mistake and frees Ananda, showing both social
awareness and psychological growth.
IV. Write short notes on any Two of
the following. (2 × 5 = 10)
1.
Visionary leadership in Kiran Bedi’s speech.
Ans: Kiran
Bedi
presents the idea of visionary leadership as a way to bring positive change in
society. According to her, a true leader must have clear goals, honesty, and
courage. She believes that leadership is not about power but about
responsibility and service. In her speech, she emphasizes discipline, hard
work, and strong values. She encourages young people to take initiative and
become leaders in their own fields. She also highlights the importance of
problem-solving and decision-making skills. Kiran Bedi shares her own
experiences to show how determination and integrity can overcome challenges.
She inspires people to work for the welfare of society and not just for
personal success. Overall, her vision of leadership focuses on honesty,
dedication, and social responsibility, which can help in building a better and
stronger nation.
2.
Impact of India’s National awakening in Swami Vivekanand’s
speech.
Ans: Swami
Vivekananda
played an important role in India’s national awakening through his powerful
speeches. He encouraged people to feel proud of their culture, religion, and
traditions. At a time when Indians felt inferior under British rule, his words
gave them confidence and hope. He stressed the importance of unity, strength,
and self-belief. Vivekananda believed that education and spiritual knowledge
were essential for the progress of the nation. He also motivated the youth to
work hard and serve society. His speeches helped people understand their true
potential and inspired them to fight against social evils and injustice. He
awakened a sense of patriotism among Indians. Thus, his message had a great
impact on the national awakening and played a key role in shaping modern India.
3. Gandhi's
vision of Independence in his 'Quit India' speech.
Ans: Mahatma
Gandhi
presented a clear vision of independence in his famous ‘Quit India’ speech. He
wanted India to become free from British rule through peaceful and non-violent
means. His main principle was Ahimsa (non-violence) and truth. Gandhi believed that
true independence was not only political freedom but also social and moral
progress. He wanted equality among people, removal of poverty, and unity among
different religions and communities. In his speech, he gave the slogan “Do or
Die,” which inspired people to fight bravely for freedom. He encouraged every
Indian to take responsibility and participate in the freedom struggle. His
vision focused on self-reliance, justice, and harmony. Even today, his ideas
remain important for building a peaceful and united nation.
4. Relevance of
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's speech in Indian Democracy.
Ans: B.
R. Ambedkar
made a great contribution to Indian democracy through his ideas and speeches.
He strongly believed in equality, justice, and the rights of every individual. In
his speeches, he warned against social inequality and discrimination,
especially the caste system. He emphasized that political democracy cannot
survive without social democracy. This means all people must be treated equally
in society. Ambedkar also stressed the importance of education, constitutional
values, and respect for law. He encouraged citizens to think independently and
act responsibly. Even today, his ideas are highly relevant. They guide India in
maintaining justice, liberty, and equality. His vision helps in building an
inclusive society where everyone gets equal opportunities and respect.
V.
1. How do the audio - visual aids help in the effective presentation? (1 × 5 =
5)
Ans: Audio-visual aids play an
important role in making a presentation effective and interesting. They include
tools like PowerPoint slides, videos, charts, images, and graphs. These aids
help the speaker explain ideas clearly and make the content easy to understand.
When we use visuals, the audience can see and understand the information better
than just listening. It also helps in remembering the points for a longer time.
Audio-visual aids make the presentation more attractive and keep the audience
engaged. They are useful in explaining complex topics in a simple way. For
example, graphs can show data quickly and clearly. Videos can give real-life
examples. They also increase the confidence of the speaker by providing support
during the presentation. Overall, audio-visual aids improve communication, make
the presentation more effective, and help in better understanding.
(OR)
2.
Discuss the role of body language in the effective presentation.
Ans: Body language is very
important in making a presentation effective. It includes gestures, facial
expressions, eye contact, posture, and movement. Good body language helps in
communicating the message clearly and confidently. Eye contact helps to connect
with the audience and shows confidence. Proper gestures make the presentation
lively and help explain ideas better. A good posture shows confidence and
professionalism. Facial expressions reflect emotions and help the audience
understand the message clearly. For example, a smile creates a positive
impression. Movement on the stage can keep the audience engaged if done
properly. Poor body language, like lack of eye contact or nervous movements,
can reduce the impact of the presentation. Overall, body language supports
verbal communication and makes the presentation more interesting, confident,
and effective.
(OR)
3.
Write a note on the importance of usage of charts and diagrams.
Ans: Charts and diagrams are very
useful tools in presentations. They help to present information in a clear and
simple way. Complex data can be easily understood through charts and diagrams. They
save time by showing large amounts of information quickly. For example, a pie
chart can show percentages clearly, and a bar graph can compare values easily. Charts
and diagrams also make the presentation more attractive and interesting. They
help the audience stay focused and understand the topic better. They improve
memory because people remember visual information more easily than spoken words.
Using charts and diagrams also shows that the presenter is well prepared and
organized. Overall, charts and diagrams are important because they improve
understanding, save time, and make presentations more effective.
VI.
1. Describe the techniques of descriptive writing. (1 × 5 = 5)
Ans: Descriptive writing is a style of writing that helps
the reader imagine a person, place, or event clearly. It uses simple and clear
language to create a vivid picture in the reader’s mind. One important
technique is the use of sensory details. This means describing
what we see, hear, smell, taste, and feel. It makes the writing more real and
interesting. Another technique is the use of adjectives and descriptive
words. These words give
more information about things and make the writing lively. Figurative
language, like similes and
metaphors, can also be used to make descriptions more creative. Good
descriptive writing follows a clear order, such as describing from general to
specific or left to right. Overall, descriptive writing helps the reader feel
and experience the topic, making the writing more engaging and effective.
(OR)
2.
Write a reflective essay on "your favourite Teacher".
Ans: My favourite teacher is very
kind, helpful, and inspiring. They teach us with great patience and make every
lesson interesting. They explain difficult topics in a simple way so that
everyone can understand easily. What I like most about my teacher is their
friendly nature. They encourage us to
ask questions and clear all our doubts. They never get angry and always support
us in our studies. My teacher also teaches us good values like honesty,
discipline, and respect. They motivate us to work hard and achieve our goals.
They treat all students equally and care about our overall development. Because
of my teacher, I enjoy learning and feel confident in my abilities. They have a
big influence on my life. I respect and admire my teacher very much.
(OR)
3.
Write an essay on your experience of attending a "Market Mela".
Ans: Last year, I attended a
Market Mela in my town, and it was a wonderful experience. The mela was full of
colorful shops, decorations, and cheerful people. There were many stalls
selling clothes, toys, food items, and handmade products.
The
atmosphere was very lively with music and lights everywhere. I enjoyed trying
different types of food like sweets and snacks. There were also fun games and
rides, which made the experience exciting. I bought some small gifts for my
family and friends. The shopkeepers were friendly and welcomed everyone warmly.
The mela was a great place to spend time with family and friends. It helped me
learn about local culture and traditions. Overall, attending the Market Mela
was a joyful and memorable experience that I will always remember.
VII.
1. Write a letter of enquiry to a book store in Bangalore, seeking information about
the availability and supply of books to your library. (1 × 5 = 5)
Ans: From:
Your Name
Your Address
Date: ___
To:
The Manager
ABC Book Store
Bangalore
Subject: Enquiry about availability
and supply of books
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing this letter to enquire about the
availability of academic books for our college library. We are planning to
purchase books related to commerce, management, and basic English.
Kindly provide us with the list of available titles,
their prices, and details of discounts for bulk orders. We would also like to
know about the delivery time and mode of payment.
Please send the catalogue at the earliest so that we
can proceed with the order.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Yours faithfully,
Your Name
(Designation, if any)
(OR)
2.
Prepare your resume for the post of 'Assistant Manager' in a reputed Company.
Ans:
RESUME
Name: Raj Kumar
Address: Kumbharhol, Bagalkot, Karnataka
Mobile: 9876543210
Email: rajkumar@email.com
Career
Objective:
To work as an Assistant Manager in a reputed company where I can use my skills
and knowledge for the growth of the organization and improve my career.
Educational
Qualification:
- B.B.A (Pursuing/Completed),
Recognized University
- PUC (Commerce), Karnataka Board
- SSLC, Karnataka Board
Skills:
- Good communication skills
- Leadership and teamwork
- Basic computer knowledge (MS
Word, Excel)
- Problem-solving ability
Experience:
- Fresher / (If any experience,
mention here)
Strengths:
- Hardworking and dedicated
- Quick learner
- Positive attitude
Personal
Details:
- Date of Birth: 01-01-2003
- Languages Known: English,
Kannada, Hindi
- Hobbies: Reading, Playing
sports
Declaration:
I hereby declare that the above information is true to the best of my
knowledge.
Place: Kumbharhol
Date: ______
Signature:
(Raj Kumar)
(OR)
3. Write a letter of complaint to the PDO of your
Village highlighting the inadequate water supply in your area.
Ans:
From:
Your Name
Kumbharhol Village
Bagalkot District
Date: ___
To:
The PDO
Gram Panchayat
Kumbharhol
Subject: Complaint regarding
inadequate water supply
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to bring to your kind notice the
problem of inadequate water supply in our area. For the past few weeks, we have
been facing serious shortage of water. The supply is irregular and sometimes
water is not supplied for many days.
Due to this, people are facing great difficulty in
managing daily needs like drinking, cooking, and cleaning. Students and elderly
people are suffering the most.
I kindly request you to take immediate action to improve
the water supply. Regular supply and proper maintenance of water sources will
help solve this problem.
I hope you will look into this matter at the
earliest and provide a quick solution.
Thank you.
Yours faithfully,
Your Name
VIII. 1. Draft an advertisement
copy for the sale of 'Smart Watch' highlighting its unique features. (1 × 5 =
5)
Ans:
SMART
WATCH – YOUR SMART LIFESTYLE PARTNER!
Upgrade
your lifestyle with our latest Smart Watch. It comes with a stylish design and
advanced features to make your life easy and active.
Key
Features:
- Fitness tracker and heart rate
monitor
- Long-lasting battery
- Water-resistant design
- Bluetooth calling and
notifications
- Sleep tracking and step counter
Stay
connected with calls, messages, and social media alerts on your wrist. It is
perfect for students, professionals, and fitness lovers.
Available
now at an affordable price.
Hurry up!
Limited stock available.
Buy now and experience smart living every day!
(OR)
2. Write a product manual for the bike 'Royal Enfield'.
Ans:
ROYAL
ENFIELD – PRODUCT MANUAL
Thank you
for choosing Royal Enfield. This bike is designed for comfort, power, and long
rides.
Instructions:
- Always wear a helmet and safety
gear while riding.
- Check fuel level, brakes, and
tyres before starting.
- Use the self-start or
kick-start properly.
- Maintain proper speed and
follow traffic rules.
Maintenance
Tips:
- Service your bike regularly at
authorized centers.
- Check engine oil and tyre
pressure often.
- Keep the bike clean for better
performance.
Safety:
Ride carefully on all roads and avoid over-speeding.
Enjoy a
smooth and safe riding experience with Royal Enfield!
(OR)
3. Prepare a brochure for one day student seminar on
'Global Marketing'.
Ans:
ONE DAY
STUDENT SEMINAR ON GLOBAL MARKETING
Organised
by:
Commerce Department
Date: ___
Venue: College Auditorium
Join us
for an exciting seminar on Global Marketing and learn about international
business trends.
Highlights:
- Expert guest lectures
- Interactive sessions
- Case study discussions
- Career guidance
Topics
Covered:
- Basics of global marketing
- Digital marketing trends
- International trade
opportunities
Students
will gain valuable knowledge and practical ideas about marketing in the global
world.
Registration: Open to all students
Contact: ___
Don’t miss
this opportunity to enhance your knowledge and skills. Join us and explore the
world of global marketing!

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