CCERF / RR/ PF/
PR
KARNATAKA SCHOOL
EXAMINATION AND ASSESSMENT BOARD, MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU – 560003
MARCH/ APRIL
2025
EXAMINATION – 1
MODEL ANSWERS
CODE NO: 14 – E
Subject: First
Language – English
(Regular Fresh/
Regular Repeater/ Private Fresh/ Private Repeater)
Date:
21/03/2025 Max.
Marks: 100
I.
Multiple Choice Questions:
6x1=6
1.
Walk fast, you are …………………… young person, not …………………… old man.
The
appropriate articles to be filled in the blanks are
(a)
a, an (b) an, a (c) an, the (d) the, an
Ans: (a) a, an
2.
The sun sheds his beams on rich and poor alike.
The
figure of speech used here is
(a)
Simile (b)
Metaphor (c) Personification (d) Alliteration
Ans:
(c)Personification
3.
He couldn’t find words enough to thank me, ……………………
The
appropriate question tag to be added is
(a)
can he? (b)
won’t he? (c) will he? (d)
could he?
Ans: (d) could
he?
4.
The doctor entrusted the nurse …………………… the duty of looking after the patient.
The
appropriate preposition to be used is
(a)
of (b) from (c) with (d)
in
Ans: (c)with
5.
The idea of a balanced diet is very difficult to …………………… to anyone who is
illiterate.
The
correct phrasal verb to be used here is
(a)
put through (b) put across (c) put in (d) put up
Ans: (b) put
across
6.
They …………………… sleeping when the thief …………………… the bedroom.
The
correct form of the verbs to be filled in the blanks are
(a)
was, enter (b) were, entered (c) had, enter (d)
had been, enter
Ans: (b) were,
entered
II.
Observe the relationship in the first pair of words and complete the second
pair accordingly in the following: 4x1=4
7.
Know: Known:: Wear: Worn
8.
Admit: Confess:: Tress: Hair
9.
Movable: Immovable:: Utilize: Unutilize
10.
Cereal: Serial:: Stationary: Stationery
III.
Rewrite as directed: 3x1=3
11.
Frame a question to get the underlined words as answer:
Geeta
saw her friend in Raja Seat last night.
Ans: Where did
Geeta see her friend last night?
12.
Change the sentence into exclamatory sentence:
The
Chandrayana -3 is a very great space mission.
Ans: What a
great space mission the Chandrayana – 3 is!
13.
Change the voice of the sentence:
Pasteur
inoculated the young boy with some weak rabies germs.
Ans: The young
boy was inoculated with some weak rabies germs by Pasteur.
IV.
Answer the following questions in a sentence each: 4x1=4
14.
What did Jim buy for Della as a Christmas gift?
Ans: A set of
beautiful combs.
15.
What, according to the Cheriyan Alexander, is the only way to restore sanity?
Ans: Local communities,
co-operatives, civil societies and democrative governments everywhere to take
back the autonomy.
16.
Who revealed that the girl was blind?
Ans: The new
fellow traveller.
17.
What is the neighbour’s stock reply?
Ans: “Good
fences make good neighbours”
V.
Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each: 7x2=14
18.
Explain the contribution of Pasteur to the field of bacteriology?
Ans: Pasteur
demonstrated the broader scope of bacteria by investigating their role in a
variety of activities. For three years, he dedicated himself fully to
uncovering the cause behind the disease that had devastated the silkworm
industry. Through his research, he grew convinced that many—if not
all—infectious diseases were caused by specific types of bacteria. These
bacteria, once they entered the bloodstream, would multiply and lead to
illness.
19.
Why does Gandhi say that Alexander’s conquests cannot be called Moral actions?
Ans: Alexander
spread the Greek language, culture, art, and customs wherever his conquests led
him. The influence of Greek civilization still benefits us today. However,
Alexander’s true motivation lay in achieving fame and expanding his empire.
Though history remembers him as "Great," he cannot truly be called a
moral man.
20.
What happened when the speaker expressed and suppressed his anger?
Ans: When the
speaker openly voiced his anger, the misunderstanding was resolved and the
anger faded away. But when he chose to bottle up his anger, the confusion
remained—and only grew rapidly over time.
21.
“This thou perceivest which makes thy love more strong”. Explain.
Ans: The speaker
has journeyed through childhood, youth, and old age, and now lies on his
deathbed. He urges his friend to understand this reality, believing that such
awareness will deepen and strengthen their bond of love.
22.
Why did Drona demand and “sad recompense” from Buttoo?
Ans: Drona had
given his word to Arjuna that he would become the finest archer. However,
Buttoo had perfected the art of archery even more impressively and was poised
to become a formidable rival.
23.
What did Jim and his mother take from Billy’s sea chest before they fled the
inn?
Ans: Jim and his
mother hurriedly rummaged through Billy’s treasured sea-chest. She took just
enough coins to settle the old pirate’s overdue rent—nothing extra. Meanwhile,
Jim discovered a curious bundle of documents wrapped in oilcloth, which he took
as a reward for his help. Startled by loud voices outside, the two of them
quickly made their escape.
24.
Why didn’t the fellow Cyclops help Polyphemus when he carried out for help?
Ans: The other
Cyclops said that if no man had harmed him and no one was with him, then he
must be alone. They believed the suffering he faced was a punishment from the
gods—something no one could defy. With that, they left, assuming Polyphemus was
simply afflicted by some illness.
VI.
Rewrite as directed: 3x2=6
Change the following sentence in to compound
and complex sentences:
25.
Inspite of his riches, he is unhappy.
Ans: Compound:
He is very rich, yet he is unhappy.
Complex: He is
unhappy though he is rich.
Change
the following sentence to reported speech:
26.
“Do you know anything about Micro-chips in computers?” the expert said to me.
Ans: The expert
questioned me whether/ if I knew
anything about micro-chips in computers.
Change
the following sentence to the other two degrees of comparison:
27.Very
few scientists in the world were as great as Sir C.V. Raman.
Ans: Comparative:
Sir. C.V. Raman was greater than most/ many other scientists in the world.
Superlative: Sir
C.V. Raman was one of the greatest scientists in the world.
VII.
Answer the following questions in five to six sentences each: 6x3=18
28.
How does C.V. Raman describe the rain-fed tanks?
Ans: The
rain-fed tanks, commonly found in South India, are often sadly overlooked when
it comes to upkeep. Yet, when filled, they present a heartening sight. Though
shallow, their depth is disguised by the silt-laden water that reflects the
light, hiding the bottom from view. These tanks hold great importance in South
Indian agriculture. Some are remarkably vast, and watching the sunrise or
sunset over them is truly a breathtaking experience.
29.
“Lochinvar finally won Ellen for himself”.- Justify.
Ans: Lochinvar,
a valiant and noble knight, came unarmed yet fearless—steadfast in love and
courageous in battle. He crossed the River Eske and boldly entered Netherby
Hall, where the bride’s relatives and friends had gathered. When questioned,
Lochinvar calmly replied that he had only come to dance a measure, share a cup
of wine, and bid farewell to Ellen. Ellen lifted the goblet, kissed it, and
handed it to him; he drank swiftly and set the cup aside. A smile played on
Ellen’s lips, though tears shimmered in her eyes. Lochinvar gently took her hand,
and they began to dance. As they moved together, he whispered softly to her,
guiding her toward the hall’s entrance. Outside, his horse waited; in one swift
motion, they mounted and galloped away. Though the Netherby clan gave chase,
they could not catch them. In the end, Lochinvar had claimed Ellen as his own.
30.
“The stolen boat experience was a long lasting memory in the mind of William
Wordsworth.” Explain.
Ans: As William Wordsworth rowed the boat under the moonlight, he
heard the distant echoes of the surrounding mountains. The boat glided
smoothly, leaving behind a sparkling trail in the moonlit water. His gaze
remained fixed on the rugged ridge—the farthest edge of the horizon. Like a
hero weighed down by a guilty conscience after a moment of stolen joy, he began
to feel uneasy. Above him stretched only the stars and the grey, silent sky.
The boat, likened to a magical elfin pinnace, moved gracefully like a swan
across the water. A sense of fear crept over him for having taken the boat
without permission. Then, from the horizon's edge, a massive, dark peak rose,
growing larger and looming between him and the sky. Shaken, he rowed back with
trembling hands and quietly returned the boat to its place. But the towering,
mysterious image of that peak lingered in his mind, haunting his thoughts and
disturbing his sleep.
31.
Narrate, how the nature and the hunters damage the wall.
Ans: In the
spring, the season for repairs, the speaker informs his neighbor about the
crumbling wall. During the winter, the earth's moisture freezes into ice,
causing the ground to swell and shift, which damages the wall. When hunters
chase the rabbits, they seek refuge between the stones, while the hunters try
to flush them out with their dogs.
32.
What does Karna say Bhisma about this loyalty to Duryodhana?
Ans: Karna
acknowledged that he was indeed Kunti's son, and not the son of a charioteer.
However, having eaten Duryodhana’s salt, he felt bound by loyalty to him and
owed his allegiance to Duryodhana. He expressed that it was impossible for him
to join the Pandavas, as he must remain true to his own heritage. He insisted
that the Grandsire must allow him to fulfill this debt with his life, for the
love and trust Duryodhana had shown him. Karna admitted that both he and
Duryodhana had made grave mistakes in their words and actions, but now he
sought forgiveness from the Grandsire, hoping for his blessings.
33.
“No Nazis were seen on the stage, but their ominous presence made itself felt
very minute.” Illustrate.
Ans: When the
play premiered simultaneously in seven German cities, no one knew what kind of
response the audiences would have. The drama unfolded in its eight short
scenes. All that could be heard was the heavy sound of Nazi boots marching up
the stairs to raid the hiding place. The packed audiences absorbed Anne Frank’s
tragedy in a silence thick with regret. They remained seated, as if afraid of
the light outside, too ashamed to face one another. The play stands as a
powerful condemnation, expressed in the most humble, sorrowful terms, of
humanity's cruelty toward one another. No one accuses us, as Germans; we accuse
ourselves.
OR
Write
a short note on the views expressed by the writer on the tragic comedy of
‘development’. Why does he call it tragic comedy?
Ans: There’s an
impressive selection of sleek new car models available, but the advertising
billboards in our cities are in poor condition and only deteriorating. Stylish
luxury resorts for the wealthy are sprouting up everywhere, while public spaces—like
parks and playgrounds—are rapidly shrinking. The same decline is evident in
many other public services, including transportation, healthcare, and
education. The growing trend is to push even the most vital services into the
private sector, where profits can be made at the expense of public access. As a
result, the poor are increasingly being turned into consumers of goods and
services that are becoming ever more expensive.
VIII.
Explain with reference to the context: 5x3=15
34.
“You want to draw water from the torrent?”
Ans: Lesson: A
Wrong Man in a Workers’ Paradise
Author:
Rabindranath Tagore
Context: The
girl of the Worker’s Paradise said this to idler. Everyday when the girl went
to the torrent, the idler would stand by the stream. The girl felt pity on the
man and wanted to know whether he needed pitcher to fetch the water from the
torrent. But the idler asks for one of the pitchers.
35.
“Thank goodness it’s a short journey.”
Ans: Lesson: The
Eyes are not Here
Author: Ruskin
Bond
Context: The
girl said this to the author. When the author said to girl that they would be
at her station. So the girl felt happy that it was short journey, because he
couldn’t bear to sit in a train for more than two or three hours, the girl said
the above words.
36.
“Well your honour, I must live.”
Ans: Lesson: The
Pie and the Tart
Author: Hugh
Chesterman.
Context: Pierre
said to Judge Gaston and this was conveyed to Jean. Pierre and Jean were
starving with our food. Pierre was pinched the previous month for begging.
Judge Gaston asked Pierre why he did it, Pierre said the above sentence.
37.
“With her beak she kissed a few feathers.”
Ans: Poem: To
pair of Sarus Crane
Poet: Manmohan
Singh
Context: She
circled the sky in movements of grace over his disgraceful end. Then she came
to the death scene, with grief that inscribed its intensity. The female bird
with her beak kisses the feathers of the male bird, sits on them to bring it
back to life.
38.
“What have I done, or tried or said
In
thanks to that dear woman dead?
Ans: Poem:
C.L.M.
Poet: John
Masefield.
Context: John
Masefield explains the dedication of his mother, he gives importance to the
woman kind. Men triumph over women in society. Men show their superiority and
treat them as if they are not important. The poet feels that he has not done,
tried or said anything to thank that dear woman dead.
IX.
Quote from memory. 4
39.The
rich ………………..
……………………….....
………………………….
…………..of
gold.
Ans: The rich
will make temples for Siva.
What shall I, a
poor man do?
My legs are
pillars, the body the shrine,
The head cupola
of gold.
OR
And
I water’d ………………….
……………………………………
…………………………………
………………….deceitful
wiles.
Ans: And I
water’d it in fears,
Night and
morning with my tears;
And I sunned it
with similes,
And with soft
deceitful wiles.
X.
Answer the following questions in seven to eight sentences each. 3x4=12
40.
List the values which the poet-father wants the teacher to teach his son. (Any eight)
Ans: All men are
not just, all men are not true. For every scoundrel there is a hero. Every
selfish politician there is a dedicated leader. Every enemy there is a friend.
Teach him to learn to lose. Teach him the secret of quiet laughter. Teach him
the wonder of books. It is far honourable to fail than cheat. To have faith in
his own ideas. Gentle with gentle, and tough with tough. Strength not to follow
the crowd. Listen to all men and filter what he hears on screen of truth. There
is no shame in tears. To close his ears to howling mob. Have the courage to be
impatient.
41.
“ The write compares Della’s hair to Queen of Sheba’s jewels and Jim’s watch to
King Solomon’s treasure.” Explain
Ans: There were
two possessions that they both cherished above all else. One was Jim's gold
watch, a family heirloom passed down from his father and grandfather. The other
was Della’s beautiful hair. The queen of Sheba resided in the flat across the
airshaft. Della sometimes imagined letting her hair hang out of the window to
dry, just to make the queen’s jewels and gifts seem insignificant in
comparison. If King Solomon had been the janitor with all his treasure stashed
away in the basement, Jim would have proudly displayed his watch every time he
passed, just to watch the king tug at his beard in envy.
Or
“Pasteur
conducted an experiment to show the difference between Pure and stale air”.
Elaborate.
Ans: Pasteur
conducted an experiment to demonstrate the difference between pure and stale
air. He filled several bottles with broth, taking some into a small hotel room
where the air rarely changed. He broke the necks of the bottles, allowing air
to enter freely, and after a few minutes, resealed them. He then took other
bottles into a nearby field and repeated the process. Lastly, he opened some
bottles at the top of a high mountain and sealed them again. When the bottles
were examined later, those opened in the hotel room were filled with broth that
had completely spoiled and grown moldy. The bottles opened in the field were
also moldy, but not as severely. However, the bottles opened on the mountain
showed no signs of contamination at all.
42.
Describe the uncertainty and disorganization among the players of the village
cricket match.
Ans: Doubt and
confusion clouded the minds of the warriors of Fordenden. The Blacksmith,
having forgotten about his sprained ankle, suddenly started running. The baker
followed suit, and from the opposite direction, Joe also began his journey.
Both the blacksmith and the baker ran, their heads not only turned upward but
also constantly looking back. The three collided with a resounding clang. The
invaders were just as uncertain. Mr. Hodge struggled to make a clear decision.
Major Hawker, Boone, Livingstone, and Southcott all raced toward the ball. Mr.
Hodge shouted at Livingstone to catch it, but Southcott, a disciplined
cricketer, came to a sudden stop. Changing his mind, Mr. Hodge then ordered
Southcott to catch the ball. However, Livingstone didn’t hear the second
command and continued running, leading to a collision between the two.
Or
Explain
with examples, why Gandhiji says that a moral acts should be done without
compulsion.
Ans: A moral act
is not simply one that is performed with good intentions; it must also be
carried out freely, without any sense of compulsion. There is no morality in
acting out of fear, such as rushing to work because you're afraid of losing
your job if you're late. Similarly, living a simple, modest life is not
inherently moral if you have no choice but to do so. A lifestyle of simplicity
becomes moral when those who have the means to live luxuriously choose to live
modestly, driven by a genuine desire to alleviate the suffering and inequality
in the world. It is not moral for an employer to pay higher wages or show
sympathy to employees out of fear that they might leave. True morality comes
when an employer genuinely cares for the well-being of his employees, treating
them with kindness, recognizing that his success is tied to their contribution.
In essence, for an act to be truly moral, it must be free from fear and
coercion.
XI.
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below:
1x4=4(x+2)
43.
Many words in the dictionary have nearly disappeared from spoken language. Some
words that were once used to name certain things disappeared as new inventions
replaced the old. Other words have disappeared because people say things differently
today. These changes take place gradually as, over the years, the new word
becomes popular and the old word is used less and less until it finally
disappears.
When
automobiles were invented, certain vehicles of transportation began to disappear. The words surrey, gig,
buckboard, brougham, carriage, buggy, shay, calash, chaise, cariole and
tilburgar rarely heard today. These words were once used to name different
kinds of horse drawn vehicles. You may encounter these words when reading, but
you seldom hear them today.
Questions:
a)
Why do some words disappear from spoken language?
Ans: Some words
that were once used to name certain things disappeared as new inventions
replaced the old. Other words have disappeared because people say things
differently today.
b)
What were the words used to name different kinds of horse-drawn vehicles?
Ans: The words
surrey, gig, buckboard, brougham, carriage, buggy, shay, calash, chaise,
cariole and till bury.
XII.
Write an essay of about 18-20 sentences on any one of the following topics:
1x5=5
44.
a) The effect of plastic pollution on marine life- Measures to be taken.
Ans: Plastic pollution has become one of
the most significant environmental challenges of the 21st century. The
widespread use of plastic products and their improper disposal have led to a
massive accumulation of plastic waste in our oceans. Marine life is severely
affected by this pollution, with numerous species facing grave risks. Plastics,
particularly single-use items like bottles, bags, and packaging, often end up
in the ocean, where they are mistaken for food by marine animals.
The ingestion of plastic debris by marine creatures such as
fish, turtles, and seabirds can be fatal. Once ingested, plastic does not break
down easily and can lead to internal blockages, malnutrition, or even death.
Moreover, plastics in the ocean degrade into microplastics, which are tiny
particles that are ingested by even the smallest marine organisms, ultimately
entering the food chain and affecting human health as well.
Another impact of plastic pollution is the destruction of
marine habitats. Plastic waste, especially larger items like nets and fishing
gear, can damage coral reefs and the seafloor. These ecosystems, which are
crucial for many marine species, can take years to recover from such damage.
Additionally, plastic items can carry harmful chemicals, which may contaminate
water and soil, further threatening marine and terrestrial life.
To combat this growing problem, several measures must be
taken. First, there is a need for stricter regulations on plastic production
and disposal. Governments should implement bans on single-use plastics and
encourage the use of biodegradable alternatives. Public awareness campaigns can
educate people about the importance of reducing plastic waste and promoting
recycling. Additionally, organizations and communities should organize beach
clean-up drives to remove plastics from coastal areas and prevent them from
entering the ocean.
Technological innovations such as machines that collect
plastics from the ocean and the development of more efficient recycling methods
can also play a significant role in addressing plastic pollution. Finally,
international collaboration is necessary to create global solutions to this
widespread issue. Only through collective efforts can we reduce plastic
pollution and protect marine life for future generations.
In conclusion, plastic pollution is a major threat to marine
ecosystems, but with concerted global action, we can mitigate its impact. By
reducing plastic usage, improving waste management, and promoting environmental
awareness, we can preserve the oceans and the diverse life that depends on
them.
b)
Artificial Intelligence- Its merits and demerits.
Ans: Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers
to the ability of machines to perform tasks that would typically require human
intelligence. This includes learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and even
understanding natural language. AI is rapidly changing the way industries
function and has made significant advancements in various sectors such as
healthcare, finance, education, and entertainment. However, like all
technologies, AI brings both benefits and challenges.
One of the primary advantages of AI is its ability to
improve efficiency and productivity. AI systems can perform repetitive tasks at
a much faster rate than humans, which helps increase the overall productivity
of industries. For example, in manufacturing, AI-powered robots work around the
clock, minimizing human labor and maximizing output. In healthcare, AI is used
to analyze medical data and assist doctors in diagnosing diseases more
accurately and quickly.
Moreover, AI can handle complex tasks that would be
difficult or impossible for humans. For instance, AI is used in space
exploration, where it helps analyze vast amounts of data from space missions.
In addition, AI can be used to predict trends and make decisions based on data,
which is particularly useful in sectors like finance and marketing.
However, despite its numerous benefits, AI also presents
several demerits. One of the most significant concerns is the potential loss of
jobs. As AI systems take over repetitive and manual tasks, many workers may
find themselves displaced, leading to unemployment and economic instability.
This is particularly concerning in sectors where human labor is currently
crucial, such as retail and transportation.
Another major issue is the ethical implications of AI. Since
AI relies on data, biased data can lead to biased decisions. For example, AI
systems used in law enforcement or hiring can perpetuate existing prejudices,
leading to unfair outcomes. There is also the concern that as AI systems become
more advanced, they may surpass human intelligence, creating unforeseen
consequences and risks.
Lastly, AI raises concerns about privacy and security. As AI
systems gather and analyze vast amounts of personal data, there is the
potential for misuse or hacking, putting individuals’ privacy at risk.
In conclusion, while AI offers significant advantages in
terms of efficiency and innovation, it also poses challenges that need to be
carefully addressed. It is essential to strike a balance between utilizing AI’s
potential and mitigating its risks, ensuring that it benefits society as a
whole.
XIII.
Imagine you are Vinay/ Vandhana of Government High School, Karwar.
45.
Write a letter to your father informing him about the computer training course
which you have joined recently. 1x5=5
Ans:
Government High School
Karwar
28th March 2025
Dear Father,
I hope this letter finds you in the best of health and
spirits. I am writing to inform you about a new development in my studies.
Recently, I have joined a computer training course at our school to improve my
computer skills. The course covers various aspects such as basic computer
operations, Microsoft Office, and internet usage. I believe this training will
be very beneficial for my future, as computers are an essential part of both
education and the workplace.
The classes are held in the school computer lab, and I am
thoroughly enjoying them. The instructor is very knowledgeable, and I am
learning a lot every day. I feel confident that these skills will help me in my
studies and in the future, especially as computers are becoming more important
in every field.
I wanted to share this with you so you know what I am up to
these days. I am working hard to ensure I get the most out of this course. I
hope you are proud of my decision to learn something new and improve myself.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
With love and respect,
Vinay/Vandhana
OR
Imagine
you are Gautam/ Gautami of Government High School, Chitradurga. Write a letter to your Head master requesting
him to grant you scholarship, by stating reasons.
Ans:
Government High School
Chitradurga
28th March 2025
To
The Headmaster
Government High School
Chitradurga
Subject: Request for Scholarship
Respected Sir,
I hope you are doing well. I am writing to request you to
kindly consider granting me a scholarship. I am a student of [mention your
class] at this school, and I have consistently been performing well in my
academics. However, due to financial constraints, it has become increasingly
difficult for my family to support my education.
I come from a humble background, and my parents are unable
to afford the costs associated with my education, including books, uniforms,
and other essential materials. Despite these challenges, I have always strived
to maintain good grades and have actively participated in school activities.
Given my academic performance and the financial difficulties
my family is facing, I kindly request you to consider granting me a
scholarship. This would relieve my family of some of the financial burden and
allow me to continue my studies without hindrance.
I would be extremely grateful for your support and
consideration.
Thank you for your time and understanding.
Yours faithfully,
Gautam/Gautami
[Class and Roll Number]
