SSLC - FIRST LANGUAGE ENGLISH - SOLVED MID-TERM EXAMINATION: QUESTION PAPER - 2026-2027 - SOLUTIONS

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SSLC - FIRST LANGUAGE ENGLISH - SOLVED MID-TERM EXAMINATION: QUESTION PAPER - 2026-2027 - SOLUTIONS

 


S.S.L.C. MID-TERM EXAMINATION 2026–27

First Language – English (14-E)

Date: 23.09.2026
Time: 10:30 A.M. to 1:45 P.M.                                    Max. Marks: 100

 

I. Choose the correct alternative and write the complete answer.  6 × 1 = 6

1.Preethi didn’t go to the office today, ________.
The appropriate question tag to be added is:

(A) does she?       (B) doesn’t she?            (C) did she?                   (D) didn’t she?

Ans: (d) did she?

 

2. We have been __________ cricket since ten years.
Choose the correct form of verb:

(A) playing          (B) play                         (C) played            (D) plays

Ans: (A) playing

 

3. When he saw her courage, he felt ashamed of his own __________.
Fill in the blank with a suitable antonym of the word underlined.

(A) encourage      (B) discourage               (C) coward          (D) diffidence

Ans: (C) coward 

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4. “Love swells like the Solway.”
The figure of speech used here is:

(A) Metaphor      (B) Personification        (C) Alliteration    (D) Simile

Ans(D) Simile

 

5. Drive slowly __________ for potholes on the road.
The correct phrasal verb to be used in the above blank is:

(A) look at           (B) look out                            (C) look over       (D) look up

Ans: (B) look over

 

6. __________ the boy is clever, he is lazy.
The appropriate conjunction to be used in the blank is:

(A) But                 (B) And                         (C) Though                   (D) Since

Ans: (C) Though

 

II. Observe the relationship in the first pair of words and complete the second pair accordingly.                                                                                     4 × 1 = 4

7.Momentum : Speed :: Menace : __________

8.Role : Roll :: Great : __________

9.Dentist : Teeth :: Dermatologist : __________

10.Beautiful : Beauty :: Discover : __________

Ans:

7.Momentum : Speed :: Menace : Threat

8.Role : Roll :: Great :Grate

9.Dentist : Teeth :: Dermatologist : Skin

10.Beautiful : Beauty :: Discover : Discovery

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III. Rewrite as directed.                                                                             3 × 1 = 3

11. Change the voice of the sentence:
The President called off the meeting.

Ans: The meeting was called off by the President.

 

12. Frame a question to get the underlined words as answer:
Dr. Radhakrishna pursued his education with his father’s assistance.

Ans: With whose assistance did Dr. Radhakrishna pursue his education?

 

13. Rewrite the sentence using “too ... to”:
Life is so beautiful that I cannot think of ugly things.

Ans: Life is too beautiful for me to think of ugly things.

 

IV. Answer the following questions in a sentence each.                           4 × 1 = 4

14. Who made the confession in The Workers’ Paradise?

Ans: The aerial messenger made the confession before the elders of the Worker’s Paradise.

 

15. What did Della buy for Jim?

Ans: Della bought a platinum fob chain for Jim’s gold watch.

 

16. What is a non-moral action?

Ans: An action done for material gain, personal comfort or self – interest is called a non-moral action.

 

17. Why did the female Sarus Crane sit on the blood-stained feathers?

Ans: The female Sarus Crane sat on the blood –stained feathers in the hope of hatching them into a chick, unable to accept the death of her mate.

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V. Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each.          7 × 2 = 14

18. How does the water in the rain-fed tanks get its colour?

Ans: The water gets its colour from silt or finely divided soil held in suspension. The colour varies according to the nature of the earth in the catchment area and is most vivid after fresh rainwater flows into the tank

 

19. As a scientist, how was Louis Pasteur unique?

Ans: Louis Pasteur made important discoveries about germs and was able to apply his discoveries in practical ways. He also helped many people running various industries in France.

 

20. How was the majestic neck humbled by the hunter?

Ans: The majestic neck of the Sarus Crane was shot by the hunter while the bird was stretching it towards the sun. The hunter then casually picked up the dead bird, crumpled it like a piece of paper and threw it into his bag.

 

21. Why doesn’t the father poet, Abraham Lincoln, want his son to follow the crowd?

Ans: Lincoln does not want his son to follow the crowd because the crowd may influence him to do what is wrong. He wants his son to listen to everyone but distinguish truth from falsehood and stand by what he believes is right.

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22. What final message do the last two lines convey in the poem Vachana?

Ans: The last two lines convey that the moving temple of the human body and devotion in the heart are lasting, while material temples are subject to destruction. The poet finds strength and consolation in his devotion to God.

 

23. Why and how was Ben left marooned on the island?

Ans: Ben had returned to the island with his shipmates to search for Captain Flint’s treasure, but they could not find it. His shipmates then left him marooned on the island.

 

24. How does Lord Krishna save Arjuna from Karna’s arrow?

Ans: At the crucial moment, Lord Krishna pressed Arjuna’s chariot five fingers deep into the mud. Thus, Karna’s serpent arrow missed Arjuna’s head and struck only his helmet.

 

VI. Rewrite as directed.                                                                             3 × 2 = 6

25. Change the following sentence to the other two degrees of comparison:
Very few scientists in the world were as great as Sir C. V. Raman.

Ans: Comparative Degree: Sir C.V. Raman was greater than most other scientists in the world.

Superlative Degree: Sir C.V. Raman was one of the greatest scientists in the world.

 

26. Combine the following sentences using:

a) As soon as
b) No sooner .... than ...

He got angry. He started to beat her.

Ans: a) As soon as he got angry, he started to beat her.

b) No sooner did he get angry than he started to beat her. 
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27. Change the following sentence to reported speech:
Satyam said, “Did you attend the classes yesterday?”

Ans: Satyam asked me if I had attended the classes the previous day.

 

VII. Answer the following questions in five to six sentences each. 6 × 3 = 18

28. What does C. V. Raman say about rain-fed tanks?

Ans: C. V. Raman says that rain-fed tanks are a characteristic feature of the Indian countryside. They collect and store rainwater and provide water for agriculture. He observes that the water in these tanks often has different colours because of the soil carried into them by rainwater. The tanks add beauty to the countryside and support the life of the villages. Raman considers them valuable natural resources that should be preserved.

 

29. How did the female Sarus Crane express her agony and desperation towards her dead male partner?

Ans: The female Sarus Crane expressed her grief by flying around the place in agony and desperation. After the hunters left, she came down to the spot where her partner lay dead. She cried in long and short notes and moved around the dead body. She lovingly picked a few blood-stained feathers and sat over them as if trying to hatch them. She forgot to eat and drink because of her sorrow and finally pined away for her lost mate.

 

30. According to Basavanna, how does a poor man and rich man express their devotion to God?

Ans: According to Basavanna, a rich man can build a temple for Lord Shiva with his wealth. A poor man cannot afford to build such a temple. Therefore, he makes his own body a temple of God. He considers his legs as pillars, his body as the shrine and his head as a cupola of gold. Basavanna thus shows that true devotion does not depend on wealth or external temples.

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31. How did Lochinvar finally win Ellen for himself?

Ans: Lochinvar arrived at Netherby Hall just before Ellen’s wedding. He cleverly convinced Ellen’s father that he had come only to attend the wedding and that he was no longer interested in Ellen. During the dance, Lochinvar danced gracefully with Ellen and quickly won her affection. When the dance ended, he mounted his horse with Ellen and rode away with her. Thus, through his courage, cleverness and determination, Lochinvar won Ellen for himself.

 

32. How did Parasurama realize that Karna was not a Brahmana?

Ans: One day, Parasurama was resting with his head on Karna’s lap. A fierce insect bit Karna on his thigh, causing severe pain and bleeding. Karna did not move because he feared disturbing his teacher’s sleep. When Parasurama awoke and saw the wound, he realized that an ordinary Brahmana could not have endured such pain so patiently. He concluded that Karna must be a Kshatriya. Karna then confessed the truth about his identity.

 

33. Write on Mahatma Gandhi’s comments on action prompted by motive of happiness in another world.

Ans: According to Mahatma Gandhi, an action performed merely with the desire to gain happiness in another world is not truly moral. A person should not perform a good deed because of fear, reward or personal benefit. A moral action should arise from free will and a sincere sense of duty. It should be performed because it is right and not because one expects a reward in the future. Thus, Gandhi emphasizes purity of motive and selfless action.

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OR

What changes were noticed in the movement and attitude of the girl of the Silent Torrent after the man gave her the painted pitcher?

Ans: After receiving the painted pitcher, a change gradually came over the girl. When she went to the torrent the next day, her hurrying feet were a little less hurried. A new sense of beauty and curiosity seemed to awaken in her. She began to realise that life could contain things other than work and utility. She became interested in the beauty of the painted pitcher and in the possibilities of art. Finally, she followed the man out of the Workers’ Paradise because she saw new possibilities opening before her.

 

VIII. Explain with reference to the context.                                    5 × 3 = 15

34. “Wait a moment! I shall come with you.”

Ans:

Lesson: The Workers’ Paradise

Author: Rabindranath Tagore

Context: These words are spoken by the girl of the Silent Torrent. After receiving the beautifully painted pitcher, she becomes curious about the world beyond the Workers’ Paradise. She asks the man to wait because she has decided to leave the monotonous life of the Workers’ Paradise and go with him.

 

35. “Please God make him think I am still Pretty.”

Ans: Lesson: The Gift of the Magi

Author: O. Henry

Context: Della says these words after cutting and selling her beautiful hair to buy a Christmas gift for Jim. She is worried that Jim may no longer find her attractive without her long hair. She prays that he will still think she is pretty because she loves him deeply and wants to please him.

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36. “If you can cure animals, you can cure my son.”

Ans:

Lesson: "Louis Pasteur, Conqueror of Disease"

Author:  E. H. Carter.

Context :The mother of a young Alsatian boy said this statement to Louis Pasteur. Pasteur had successfully discovered a cure and developed immunity for anthrax, a deadly disease affecting sheep and cows. Around this time, a young boy who was severely bitten by a mad dog and suffering from rabies was brought to him. Hoping for a miracle, the desperate mother pleaded with Pasteur using these words, trusting that his success with animals could save her son's life. Pasteur subsequently inoculated the boy with weakened rabies germs, and the child recovered.

 

37. “She circled the sky in movements of grace over his disgraceful end.”

Ans: Poem: To a Pair of Sarus Cranes

Poet: Manmohan Singh

Context: These lines describe the female Sarus Crane after the hunter kills her male partner. She circles above his dead body gracefully, unable to accept his tragic death. The poet contrasts her graceful movements with the cruel and disgraceful act of the hunter.

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38. “There are maidens in Scotland more lovely by far.”

Ans: Poem: Lochinvar

Poet: Sir Walter Scott

Context: These words are spoken by Lochinvar when he arrives at Netherby Hall on the day of Ellen’s wedding. He tells Ellen’s father that there are many maidens in Scotland more beautiful than Ellen. However, he cleverly hides his true intention of taking Ellen away with him.

 

IX. Quote from memory.                                                                          1 × 4 = 4

39.

I was angry ___________________

______________________________

______________________________

________________ wrath did grow.

Ans:

I was angry with my friend;

I told my wrath, my wrath did end.

I was angry with my foe;

I told it not, my wrath did grow.

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OR

My legs__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________ ever shall stay.

Ans:

My legs are pillars,

The body the shrine,

The head a cupola of gold.

Listen, O Lord of the meeting rivers,

Things standing shall fall,

But the moving ever shall stay.

 

X. Answer the following questions in seven to eight sentences each. 3 × 4 = 12

40. List the values which the poet father wants the teacher to teach his son.
(Any eight)

Ans: In Abraham Lincoln’s Letter to His Son’s Teacher, Lincoln asks the teacher to teach his son several important values.

1.     He should learn that all people are not honest and just.

2.     He should learn to distinguish between good and evil.

3.     He should have faith in his own ideas.

4.     He should be brave enough to stand by what is right.

5.     He should learn to listen to everyone but think for himself.

6.     He should learn to accept failure with courage.

7.     He should enjoy winning but not be proud of it.

8.     He should be kind and gentle towards people.

9.     He should learn the value of hard work and honesty.

10.                        He should have patience and courage to face difficulties.

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41. What are the various causes of soil erosion? How can we prevent it?

Ans: Soil erosion is the removal of the fertile top layer of soil by water, wind and other factors. Deforestation is one of the major causes of soil erosion. Overgrazing, excessive cultivation and improper farming methods also cause erosion. Heavy rainfall, floods and strong winds wash or blow away the soil. Construction activities and cutting down trees further increase soil erosion. We can prevent it by planting more trees and protecting forests. Contour ploughing, terrace farming and planting grass can reduce soil loss. Controlled grazing and proper use of land can also help conserve soil.

 

OR

Why does Gandhi say that moral act should be done without compulsion?

Ans: Gandhi says that a moral act must be done freely and willingly. An action done under force or compulsion cannot be considered truly moral. A person should perform a good action because he feels it is right. He should not act merely because of fear, pressure or the expectation of a reward. True morality comes from a person’s inner sense of duty and goodness. Even an action done for gaining happiness in another world is not truly moral if it is motivated by selfish desire. A moral person acts without expecting any personal benefit. Thus, freedom of choice and purity of motive are essential for a truly moral action.

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42. Explain the experiment conducted by Louis Pasteur to show the difference between pure and stale air.

Ans: Pasteur filled several bottles with soup. He carried some of them to a hotel bedroom where there was very little air circulation. He opened the bottles by breaking their necks to allow air to enter and then sealed them again. Next, he took a few bottles to a nearby field and carried out the same experiment. Finally, he went to the top of a mountain and repeated the procedure there. When the bottles were examined after some time, the soup in the bottles kept in the hotel bedroom was found to be completely covered with mould. The bottles kept in the field also had mould, but it was less severe. However, the bottles taken to the mountain contained no germs at all. This experiment showed that pure air is different from stale air.

OR

Why did writer compare Jim and Della’s gift to that of Magi?

Ans:In The Gift of the Magi, Jim and Della loved each other deeply and wanted to make each other happy. Della sold her beautiful hair to buy a platinum chain for Jim’s precious watch. Jim sold his watch to buy beautiful combs for Della’s long hair. Thus, both of them sacrificed their most valuable possessions for each other. Their gifts became temporarily useless because each had given up the possession needed to use the gift. However, their sacrifices showed their selfless and sincere love. The writer therefore compares them to the Magi, the wise men who brought precious gifts to baby Jesus. He suggests that their love and sacrifice make them the wisest gift-givers.

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XI. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below.                                 1 × 4 = 4 (2 + 2)

43. The Egyptians believed that after people died, they would go to another world. In that world, they thought, people would still need many of the things they had on earth. Their kings had many wonderful treasures and these treasures were buried with them.

The kings were not buried in the open ground or in graveyards, but in great buildings or tombs called pyramids, which were built out in the deserts. These pyramids which can still be seen today were made of stone.

Inside there are secret doors which lead to secret passages and then to a secret chamber. The pyramids were built by slaves. The slaves who made the secret entrances to the tombs were killed when the work was finished, so as to make sure that they wouldn’t tell others what they know.

Questions:

a) What did the Egyptians believe in?

Ans: The Egyptians believed that after people died, they would go to another world where they would still need many of the things they had on earth.

 

b) Why were the slaves who built the secret entrances to the tombs killed?

Ans: The slaves were killed to make sure that they would not reveal the secrets of the entrances, passages and chambers of the tombs to others.

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XII. Write an essay of about 18–20 sentences on any one of the following topics. 1 × 5 = 5

44.a) Protection of environment – Responsibility of citizens.

Ans:The environment is essential for the survival of all living beings.
It provides us with air, water, food and other natural resources.
Today, the environment is facing serious problems such as pollution, deforestation and climate change. Every citizen has a responsibility to protect and preserve nature. We should plant more trees and protect existing forests. We must avoid cutting trees unnecessarily. We should keep our surroundings clean and dispose of waste properly. Plastic bags and other single-use plastics should be avoided as far as possible. We should save water and electricity in our daily lives.
Using public transport, walking or cycling can help reduce air pollution.
Industries should control harmful emissions and treat waste responsibly.
Citizens should follow environmental laws and encourage others to do the same.
We should protect rivers, lakes and other water bodies from pollution. Wild animals and birds should also be protected. Schools can create awareness about environmental conservation among students. Community cleanliness drives and tree-planting programmes can make a difference. Small responsible actions by millions of people can bring great change. Therefore, protecting the environment is not only the duty of the government but also the responsibility of every citizen.

OR

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44. b) Adverse effects of Mass Media on students.

Ans: Mass media includes television, newspapers, radio, websites and social media. It provides students with information, knowledge and educational resources. However, excessive and careless use of mass media can have negative effects. Students may spend too much time watching television or using social media. This can reduce the time available for studies and other useful activities.
Constant use of mobile phones and digital media may disturb concentration.
Students may also become dependent on entertainment and online content.
Some media content can expose young people to violence, unhealthy behaviour or misleading information. False news and rumours can create confusion among students. Social media can also lead to unnecessary comparison and distraction.
Excessive screen time may interfere with sleep and physical activity.
Students may neglect reading books, outdoor games and face-to-face communication. Advertisements can encourage unnecessary consumerism.
Therefore, students should learn to use mass media wisely and responsibly.
They should select reliable and educational sources of information.
Parents and teachers should guide students in developing healthy media habits.
A proper balance between study, recreation, physical activity and media use is important. Used wisely, mass media can be a useful tool rather than a source of distraction.  

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XIII. Write a letter.                                                                          1 × 5 = 5

45. Imagine you are Rakshan / Radhika, studying in Government High School, Kodagu. Write a letter to the local Road Transport Authority requesting to have more buses along your school route to help the students.

Ans:

Rakshan / Radhika
Government High School
Kodagu

 

23 September 2026

 

The Local Road Transport Authority
Kodagu

 

Subject: Request for more buses on the school route

 

Respected Sir/Madam,

 

I am a student of Government High School, Kodagu. I am writing this letter to request you to provide more buses on our school route. At present, the number of buses is insufficient, especially during school hours. As a result, many students face difficulty in reaching school on time and returning home safely. The buses are often overcrowded, causing inconvenience to students. Therefore, I kindly request you to increase the number of buses during the morning and afternoon school hours. This will help students travel safely and comfortably.

I hope you will consider our request and take the necessary action at the earliest.

 

Thanking you,

 

Yours faithfully,

Sd/-
Rakshan / Radhika

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OR

Imagine you are Deeksha / Deekshith, studying in Government High School, Mandya.Write a letter to your elder brother congratulating him on his winning a gold medal in the recent State Athletic Meet.

Ans:

Deeksha / Deekshith
Government High School
Mandya

 

23 September 2026

 

Dear Brother,

 

I was very happy to hear that you have won a gold medal in the recent State Athletic Meet. Heartiest congratulations on your wonderful achievement! Your hard work, regular practice and determination have brought you this success. I am very proud of you and your achievement. You have made our family and school proud. I wish you greater success in all your future competitions. May you continue to work hard and achieve many more victories.

 

With lots of love,

 

Yours affectionately,

Sd/-
Deeksha / Deekshith

 

 


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