1st PUC ENGLISH NOTES - MONEY MADNESS - 2 MARKS / 3 MARKS / 4 MARKS - QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
1st PUC ENGLISH NOTES - MONEY MADNESS - 2 MARKS / 3 MARKS / 4 MARKS - QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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MONEY MADNESS
Answer the following questions 2 Marks Questions
1. What is ‘Money Madness’?
Ans: It is people’s
obsession with money, which controls their emotions, actions, and how they
treat others.
2. How does society treat a
poor man?
Ans: Society disrespects
and ignores a man who has no money, even if he has knowledge or values.
3. What happens when people
value money more than humans?
Ans: They lose kindness and
respect for others, and only care about wealth and power.
4. How does money create fear
in individuals?
Ans: It makes people fear
losing status, respect, and basic needs like food and shelter.
5. What is the poet’s warning
to society?
Ans: The poet warns that
madness for money will destroy human values and relationships.
6. What does the poet suggest
should be free?
Ans: Bread, shelter, and
fire should be free for all people, everywhere.
7. Why is money called cruel
in the poem?
Ans: Because it forces
people to treat others badly and forget human kindness.
8. How do people react while
giving money?
Ans: People feel pain and
hesitation even while giving small amounts like a pound or ten.
9. What has money done to
humanity?
Ans: It has made humans
slaves and destroyed generosity and human relationships.
10.
What is the poet’s main concern?
Ans: The poet fears that
madness for money will end human respect and compassion.
Answer the following questions 3 Marks Questions
1. How does money affect
individual behavior in the poem ‘Money Madness’?
Ans:
In the poem, money deeply affects individual behavior. People fear being poor
because society respects only those with wealth. This fear forces individuals
to chase money without caring about values. Even a small act of giving money
causes stress and pain. People become selfish and afraid to help others. Money
makes them forget kindness, generosity, and humanity. They measure others by
how rich they are, not by their character. The poet shows how this madness
leads to a loss of human dignity and emotional connection.
2. What is the poet’s opinion
on the value of money in modern society?
Ans:
The poet believes money is overvalued in modern society. People judge others
based on wealth, not on qualities like kindness or intelligence. This creates a
cruel system where the poor are treated badly and the rich are respected without
reason. Everyone tries to collect money out of fear, not need. The poet warns
that this thinking has made people slaves to money. He fears that if this
madness continues, relationships and humanity will be destroyed. The poet wants
people to realize money is not everything.
3. How does society measure a
person’s worth according to the poem?
Ans:
Society measures a person’s worth only by the money they have. A rich person
gets respect, power, and attention, even if they lack values. On the other
hand, a poor man, even if he is wise or kind, is ignored and humiliated. The
poet says this is unfair and dangerous. It creates fear in people and forces
them to chase money. Generosity and love disappear when money becomes the only
measure of value. The poet criticizes this approach and says we must change our
way of thinking.
4. What is the central message
of the poem ‘Money Madness’?
Ans:
The central message of the poem is that money has taken over human emotions and
relationships. People have become greedy, selfish, and fearful due to their
love for money. They no longer help the needy or treat others kindly. Instead,
they judge everyone by wealth. This has caused people to lose their humanity
and respect. The poet warns that if this madness continues, society will become
cruel and cold. He urges everyone to regain balance and make basic needs like
food and shelter free for all.
5. What does the poet say
about giving money?
Ans:
The poet says that people feel pain while giving money. Even a small amount
like a pound or ten pounds makes them tremble. This shows how much people value
money and how they fear losing it. They are so attached to wealth that they
have forgotten generosity. People have become so selfish that helping someone
in need has become difficult. This behavior is a result of the collective
madness for money. The poet is upset by this and wants people to change and
regain compassion.
Answer the following
questions 4 Marks Questions
1. How does the poem ‘Money
Madness’ describe the impact of money on individuals and society?
Ans:
The poem ‘Money Madness’ by D.H. Lawrence explains how money has become the
most important thing in people’s lives. The poet says that society respects
people based on how much money they have. Rich people are obeyed, respected, and
praised. But poor people are ignored and treated badly, even if they are good
human beings. This makes every individual fear losing money because they don’t
want to lose respect and status. People start valuing money more than
relationships and love. Even while helping someone, people hesitate to give
money. They become selfish and less generous. This behavior creates a fearful
and cruel society. The poet believes that this madness is spreading everywhere,
and soon, people may even kill each other for money. He warns that if we don’t
control this madness, there will be no future for human values. The poet
suggests that basic things like food, shelter, and warmth should be free for
everyone. That way, no one will suffer or beg. The poem teaches us that money
should not control us, and we must treat every person with respect, no matter
how rich or poor. It is a powerful message to bring back humanity in a world
ruled by money.
2. Why does the poet call
money madness a ‘collective madness’? How does it affect humanity?
Ans:
The poet D.H. Lawrence calls money madness a ‘collective madness’ because it is
not just one person who is greedy for money, but the whole world. Everyone is
affected by the desire and fear of money. People don’t value emotions,
relationships, or kindness anymore. Society gives importance only to wealth,
and judges everyone by how rich they are. Even when someone has no food or
shelter, people don’t help them unless they have money. This kind of thinking
has made people cruel and selfish. The poet says that even giving a small
amount of money makes people nervous, showing how much they fear losing it.
This madness affects humanity because it kills love, care, and generosity. When
everyone chases money, they forget what it means to be human. The poet warns
that if this madness continues, people will become slaves to money and lose all
moral values. The solution the poet gives is simple but strong – bread,
shelter, and fire should be free for all. This would help people live with
dignity and peace. The poem is a warning that if we don’t change our attitude
toward money, we will destroy ourselves and the society we live in.
3.
Why does the poet describe money madness as our ‘vast
collective madness’ in ‘Money Madness’?
OR
Why does the poet
fear the cruel power of money on people in ‘Money Madness’?
OR
Why
does the poet describe money madness as our ‘vast collective madness’ in “Money
Madness”?
OR
Why
does the poet fear the cruel power of money in the people in ‘Money Madness’?
OR
How
does the fear of money affect the individual as well as the multitudes of a
money-mad society in ‘Money Madness’?
Ans: The poem Money Madness by D.H. Lawrence focuses on
how a man becomes more materialistic and loses the values and sentiments in
society. Ile only respects money than relationships. The society goes on
measuring the man in terms of money. The man who does not have money does not
get respect from society and who have money would be respected and obeyed by
all. So to get all these social status, a man gives much importance to money
and he never helps fellow being who is in difficulties. The poet says that man
has a madness and it is widely spread among men. He affirms that if society
goes behind money an individual goes behind the same. He confirms that no man gives
a pound without pain and no man gives a ten pounds without trembling, the man
loses his generosity. Man makes money but money makes man and many things. So
the man fears of money and tries to accumulate it and respects it instead of a
man. The poet also warns that money-less people should not be treated with
neglect and should not be treated on status. The poet fears about mankind if it
measures man in terms of money, there would be no future for human
relationships. If people do not regain sanity about money certainly money has
got men down to become its slaves. So, the poet offers a genuine solution that
bread should be free. The shelter should be free and lire should be free to all
the people in the world. by the overall view of the poem, the poet worries of
the man’s greedy on money and offers a better solution for a better tomorrow.
4. How do people treat
an individual who has no money in ‘Money Madness’?
Ans: The poem focuses on how man gives
importance to money. When the moneyless man is treated as poor and powerless,
he definitely fears to lose the money. Obviously, he gives much importance to
money. Each and every man goes behind money and breaks all relationships. In
future, there may not be any sentiments between people. So, when all the people
try to make money, certainly lack of money triggers the fear in an individual.
So every individual tries to acquire it by some means or the other.
5.
‘Money is the root of all evils in society’. Examine this
statement with reference to the poem ‘Money Madness’.
Ans: The poem Money Madness by D.H. Lawrence
focuses on how a man becomes more materialistic and loses the values and
sentiments in society. He only respects money than relationships. The society
goes on measuring the man in terms of money. The man who does not have money
does not get respect from society and who have money would be respected and obeyed
by all. So to get all these social status, the man gives much importance to
money and he never helps fellow being who is in difficulties. The poet says
that man has a madness and it is widely spread among men. He affirms that if
society goes behind money, individual to goes behind the same. He confirms that
no man gives a pound without pain and no man gives a ten pounds without
trembling, the man loses his generosity. Man makes money, but money makes man
and many things. So, the man fears of money and tries to accumulate it and
respects it instead of a man. The poet also warns that money-less people should
not be treated with neglect and should not be treated on status. The poet fears
about mankind if it measures man in terms of money, there would be no future
for human relationships. If people do not regain sanity about money certainly,
money has got men down to become its slaves. So, the poet offers a genuine
solution that bread should be “free, shelter should be free and fire should be
free to all the people in the world.
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