7) “The World has more Evil than Good” Examine the
statement with reference the story “ Oru Manushayn”.
Ans: The statement "The world has more evil than
good" is a complex and subjective one, often debated in philosophy and
literature. The examination of this statement, with reference to the story
"Oru Manushayn" (translated as "One Man" in English) by
Vaikom Muhammad Basheer, provides an opportunity to delve into the nuances of
human nature and morality.
In "Oru Manushayn," the protagonist is a simple,
uneducated man named Majeed struggling to make a living. He is often the victim
of societal injustices and misfortunes. The story illustrates the harsh
realities of life, where author faces numerous challenges and betrayals,
leading him to become disillusioned with the world. From author's perspective,
it might seem that the world is predominantly evil, as he encounters greed,
deceit, and indifference from those around him. His experiences reflect the
darker aspects of human behavior and the hardships faced by individuals on the
margins of society.
However, it's essential to recognize that author's
viewpoint is just one facet of the story. The narrative also includes instances
of kindness and compassion, albeit less prominently. These instances of goodness highlight that the world is
not entirely devoid of positive qualities.
In essence, the story "Oru Manushayn" presents a
nuanced view of the world, where good and evil coexist. It reminds us that the
balance between good and evil can vary from person to person and situation to
situation. While some individuals may be driven by self-interest and cruelty,
others may exhibit kindness and altruism.
Ultimately, the statement "The world has more evil
than good" may hold true from author's perspective, considering his
challenging life experiences. However, it's crucial to remember that the world
is a diverse and complex place, and the balance between good and evil can vary
widely based on individual actions and choices. The story underscores the
importance of recognizing and nurturing the goodness that exists within us and
striving to make the world a better place through acts of kindness and
compassion.
The statement "The world has more evil than good"
is a thought-provoking assertion that has been debated throughout history. When
examining this statement in the context of the story "Oru Manushayn"
by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer, we encounter a narrative that portrays a world
where evil and good coexist, each vying for dominance.
"Oru Manushayn" tells the tale of Majeed, a
simple and uneducated man who grapples with life's adversities in a society
marked by stark inequalities and injustices. Author's experiences indeed
underscore the prevalence of evil in his world. He faces exploitation,
betrayal, and deception from those who should have helped him, leaving him
disillusioned and bitter. His journey epitomizes the struggles of marginalized
individuals, highlighting the darkness that can pervade their lives.
From author's perspective, it may seem that the world is
overwhelmingly evil, dominated by selfishness and cruelty. His encounters with
a corrupt landlord and a conniving contractor exemplify the moral decay and
exploitation that he witnesses.
However, it's crucial to remember that "Oru
Manushayn" also presents instances of goodness and compassion, albeit less
prominently. They represent the glimmers of hope and
altruism in author's world.
The story thus offers a nuanced perspective on the
statement. It suggests that while author's experiences may lead him to conclude
that the world is predominantly evil, this perception is not absolute. The
world depicted in "Oru Manushayn" is characterized by a coexistence
of good and evil, often intertwined in the complexities of human nature and
society.
In conclusion, the statement "The world has more evil
than good" finds partial validation in the story "Oru
Manushayn," as author's life is marked by a series of unfortunate
encounters with the darker aspects of human behavior. However, the story also
reminds us that goodness persists, even in the face of adversity. It
underscores the importance of recognizing and nurturing the goodness within
ourselves and others, striving to tip the balance in favor of kindness and
compassion in an often tumultuous world.
