THE ROAD NOT TAKEN - ROBERT FROST - BASIC ENGLISH NOTES - SEMESTER I - QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

 



Poem - 02

THE ROAD NOT TAKEN

Robert Frost

Answer the following questions in a sentence or two

1) Where does the traveler find himself? What problem does he face?

Ans: The traveller finds himself in the yellow woods at a point where the road forks into two. The problem that he faces is that he cannot decide which road to take to continue his journey since it is not possible for him to travel both roads at the same time.

 

2) What is a wood? What did the narrator see in the wood? Were the paths similar?

Ans: Wood refers to the forest the poet was travelling through. The poet/narrator saw two different roads in the woods. Both the roads were not at all similar. One road was travelled by most of the people which is the easiest one also and the other road was less travelled as it was difficult to travel on this road of life.

 

3) What did the narrator hope that he would do one day? Was he sure of doing so?

Ans: The narrator hoped to come back and try the other path someday. No, he did not think he would do so because he knew that one path led to another and it would be difficult for him to come back.

 

4) What does the poet mean when he says, ‘worn them really about the same?’

Ans: The poet means to relay to the readers that both the roads that diverged in a yellow wood seemed similar and both of them looked as if they had not been used for a while.

 

5) Does one road seem to be more appealing than the other?

Ans: Yes the second road which was not visited by anyone was more appealing than the other road as it was not weathered as nobody had travelled on it and anybody had no idea if the path is full of difficulties or not and it would be a new experience for the poet.

 

6) What did the narrator see in the wood?

Ans: The narrator sees two roads diverging In a yellow wood and both the roads were covered with fallen yellow leaves. The first one went down in the 'Undergrowth' of the forest. The other road was equally beautiful, grassy and 'Wanted Wear'.

 

7) Why did the poet stand there for ‘long’?

Ans: the poet stood for a long time because he thinks about his life as he looks down one path as far as he can see trying to see what life will be like if he walks that path. The poet in the poem “The road Not Taken " is thinking about which path he should choose in life.

 

8) Explain ‘grassy and wanted wear’.

Ans: In this phrase ' because it was grassy and wanted wear’, poet wants to draw attention of reader to Road 2. He says by looking at the road it seems that less number of people have travelled through it. Road becomes grassy and wanted wear when it is travelled less. In the poem, poet chooses this road.

 

9) Explain the line “In leaves no step had trodden back’.

Ans: In leaves no step had trodden black”: The poet is referring to the paths as equal, especially the morning he finds himself in two pieces over which path to traverse. And that the paths are covered with leaves, which haven't been turned black by steps crushing them.

 

10) Which road did the poet leave?

Ans: The poet leaves the first road that is well trodden and chooses the one that is less travelled by'. It is the second road that is full of challenges.

 

11)What is the theme of the poem?

Ans: Choices, like the choice "The Road Not Taken," are linked to the future. The speaker of this poem realizes that his choice of path will change his life.

 

Explain the following statements with reference to their context.

1) Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,

And sorry I could not travel both

Ans: Poem: The Road Not Taken

Poet: Robert Frost

Context: The two roads diverged into a fork in the road, meaning that the roads went in two separate directions. The “yellow wood” means the poem is set in autumn. This also means there were leaves on the ground that might have obscured tracks in the roads.  The speaker has come to two roads in a wood. He has to choose one. One was “grassy and wanted wear,” but overall the roads are similar. Since it is fall, the roads look different.

 

2) Then took the other, as just as fair,

And having perhaps the better claim,

Ans: Poem: The Road Not Taken

Poet: Robert Frost

Context: So after all this buildup about one road, which he's looked down for a long time, our speaker takes the other path. Then we get a tricky little phrase to describe this road. It's "as just as fair." Read without the first "as," this phrase is clear, if you think of fair as meaning attractive, or pretty. But the first "as" makes the phrase a little more difficult. Combining the words "just" and "fair" in the same phrase is a play on words – both of these words have multiple meanings. The phrase could mean something like "as just as it is fair," as in proper, righteous, and equal. But this doesn't quite apply to a road. Yet we trust that our speaker wouldn't let things get awkward without meaning it. We're guessing that he means the road is just as pretty, but that in the metaphorical world of this poem, he thinks he made the fair, or right, choice. But it's not fairer – it's just as fair. So he was choosing between two roads, or futures, that were different but potentially equally good. The speaker still seems pretty uncertain when he explains that this second path is better. It is only "perhaps" better.

 

3) I shall be telling this with a sigh

Somewhere ages and ages hence;

Ans: Poem: The Road Not Taken

Poet: Robert Frost

Context: Now we jump forward in time. We don't know exactly when, but we know that it's ages and ages "hence," or, from now. So we're probably talking years, not months. We know that this story is important, because the speaker will still be telling it many years later. He'll be telling it with a sigh, though, which is interesting because sighs can be happy, sad, or merely reflective and we don't know what kind of sigh this is. So, we know that this choice is probably going to be important for the speaker's future, but we don't know if he's going to be happy about it or not.

 

4) I took the one less traveled by,

And that has made all the difference.

 

Ans: Poem: The Road Not Taken

Poet: Robert Frost

Context: In this line, the speaker sums up his story and tells us that he took the road less traveled by. With the hesitation in the line before, this declaration could be triumphant or regretful. Also, remember it wasn't exactly clear that the road our speaker took was the one that was less traveled. He said at first that it looked less worn, but then that the two roads were actually about equal. Before you start getting mad at our speaker for stretching the truth, remember that he's telling his story far in the future, a long time from when it actually happened. He's predicting that his memory will tell him that he took the road less traveled by, or that he'll lie in the future, no matter what the reality of the situation was. At first glance it seems that this line is triumphant the narrator took the path that no one else did, and that is what has made the difference in his life that made him successful. But he doesn't say that it made him successful an optimistic reader wants the line to read positively, but it could be read either way. A "difference" could mean success, or utter failure. Remember, the speaker is telling us about what he's going to say in the future. From where he is now, just looking down the path as far as he can see, he can't tell if the future that it leads him to is going to be good or bad. He just knows that his choice is important that it will make all the difference in his life. The speaker of this poem could be saying that his choice made all the difference while he's surrounded by his grandchildren, by a fire in a cozy little house. Or he could be saying it to the wind, while walking alone on the streets. At this point, he doesn't know and neither do we.

 

 Answer the following questions in 300 words.

1) Discuss the title of the poem “The Road Not Taken.” Is it appropriate for the poem?

Ans: Yes, it is apt because the title of the poem concerns a choice made between two roads by a person walking in the woods. He would have liked to explore both the roads, but he knows that he can’t walk on both the roads at the same time. He chooses the road not travelled on by too many people and many years later, he feels that all the difference in his life is because of the choice of roads he had made.   The title of a poem is often a good indication of where the poet's focus lies. While this poem is, ostensibly, about deciding between two fundamentally very similar paths in life, the significance of the title is to indicate where the speaker's mind wanders to when he contemplates this choice. He does not (and in general, in life, we do not) think too much about the path we have taken: we have walked that path, and we know exactly where it leads. Instead, the poet is thinking about the road which he did not take, because he will always wonder a little about how his life might have been different if he had taken that path. Because there are not any real differences observable between the paths, the speaker takes "the road less traveled by" and feels that this has made "all the difference," but the title betrays the fact that he still contemplates this choice he made, based on very little, and wonders what might have changed in his life if he had chosen the other route.

 

2) Bring out the symbolism in the poem “The Road Not Taken.”

Ans: The Road Not Taken' by Robert Frost is a poem narrated by a lone traveler confronted with two roads, symbolizing the journey of life and the decisions we make on that journey. It says that we must carefully take decision as there is no looking back after we have chosen one way, we have to move ahead in that way. The poet decides to explore one road and then come back and explore the other but this might not be possible. The choice of roads in the poem symbolizes the choices that one has to make in life. All the choices appear to be equally attractive. They are confusing too as one cannot foretell the eventual result of one's choice. Through the years, however, we come to find out that the choices we make and the paths we choose, will make all the difference in our lives. It is only after the passage of years, that we can really evaluate the decisions and choices that we make based on the result of these choices. If we find success, the choice is the right one but if the result is failure and pain then the choice has obviously not been the right one.

 

3) Critically appreciate the poem “The Road Not Taken.”

Ans:  This is an inspirational poem and quite tricky, according to Robert Frost himself. The poem presents an anti-thesis. The traveler comes to a fork and wishes to take both, which is impossible. First, one of the roads is described as grassy and ‘wanting wear’, then he says that both the roads look the same. This represents the eternal dilemma in man when he finds the grass greener on the other side. This poem is call for the reader to forge his or her way in life and not follow the path that others have taken. This poem encourages self-reliance, reinforces the power of independent thinking and sticking to one’s decisions. The poet does not moralize about choice. He simply says that choice is inevitable and you will never know until you have lived the difference. So there is nothing right or wrong about a choice, it is all relative. Whatever direction one takes one must pack it with determination and zest for one can never turn the clock back, or relive that moment. 

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1) Where does the traveller find himself? What problem does he face?
Ans: At a point where two roads diverge, there the traveller finds himself. He was unable to decide which road he should choose to travel.

 

2) What was the poet’s dilemma?
Ans: There were two roads and the poet was unable to decide which road he should choose to travel. This was the poet’s dilemma to choose less travelled one or more travelled road.

 

3) What was the poet’s opinion about both the roads?
Ans: According to him both the roads were same. They were similarly voyaged and there was no distinction between them. So he got confounded. It was hard to choose which road would be more helpful and agreeable. He needed to pick the one that would take him to his proposed objective.

 

4) Did the poet take his decision haphazardly?
Ans: No, the poet did not take his decision haphazardly. He took this decision after a ton of consideration. Presumably, he was somewhat confounded. All things considered, it was not exactly simple to settle on the correct decision. In any case, he practiced his alternative after much consideration.

 

5) Why did the poet choose that road?
Ans: He needed to do those activities which had not been finished by anybody before. The poet didn't appear to be keen on picking a much trampled way of life. Keeping away from the well known futile way of life, he picked the choice that broke new grounds. The poet chose that road because it was less travelled.

 

6) What is the message of the poem?
Ans: The message of the poem is to make individuals mindful of their insightful aptitudes. The poet wishes to state that decisions should be made cautiously and insightfully. One ought to carry on capably in light of the fact that life doesn't offer different possibilities occasionally.

 

7) Did the poet make the right choice?
Ans: It is difficult to state if the poet settled on the correct decision. He, himself couldn't reach to any such resolution. It is conceivable that he may atone for settling on quite a decision. He kept away from the famous and off-beaten way of life. He set out to pick the way which was less frequented utilized by the individuals. This intense choice may get all the distinction his life.

 

8) Why did the poet take the ‘other’ road? Why did the ‘other’ road have a better claim than the first road?
Ans: The poet needed to pick one of the two roads. He left the one which was a well known decision. He chose to take the 'other' road which was less frequented and gone by the individuals. The 'other' roa had a superior case as it was verdant. It welcomed individuals to stroll on it.

 

9) Was the poet certain to come back on the road he had left for another day?
Ans: One road prompts another. In this web, one needs to settle on a decision. The poet left the one street and expectation that he would utilize it on one more day. However, he was very dicey. It frequently happens that the road that is left once is left for eternity. Infrequently do we hit on that road once more. Life and its methodologies are unpredictable and confounding.

 

10) How does the outcome of our life depends on the choice we make to reach our destinations?
Ans: Life gives us various decisions and alternatives. The decision is rarely simple. Our prosperity or disappointment relies upon the decision that we make. Generally individuals pick the most mainstream or frequented ways of life. Yet, some strong and bold individuals face challenges and pick the less frequented ways and lifestyles. Life is brimming with complexities.

 

11) In the poem “The Road Not Taken,” what do the woods symbolize?
Ans:  The poet goes to an intersection where it is broadened into paths, and he should choose which way to follow. The two paths run in various ways through woods. The poet ends up remaining in the centre and in predicament of picking the correct way. The forested areas in this poem represent the trouble of seeing into what's to come. The poet should settle on a decision dependent on restricted data, since a lot of what he may get a kick out of the chance to see isn't clear.

12) According to the poem, how does the poet feel about his or her decision in the end?
Ans: The poet is contemplating a choice he made numerous years prior. He needed to settle on a decision between looking for a protected calling which would empower him to live in solace or to commit him to verse and carry on with a straightforward life near nature. Same like the artist, huge numbers of us don't realize whether to heed our gut feelings and proceed with the quest for our fantasies. Ice decided to dedicate his life to his verse. The poet doesn't seem to lament the decision he made, yet he sounds thoughtful in the last as though he wishes he understood what his substitute life would have been similar to on the off chance that he had taken the other road.

 

13) How does one way lead on to another? Is it easier to come back to the path we have left for another day?
Ans: Life gives numerous choices and options. The crisscross lifestyle is continually growing. One path leads on to another. Each man has his own point or the objective of life. Every one of these augmentations makes the snare of life very unpredictable. These majorities of alternatives befuddle each man. He can't follow all the ways or ways all the while. In the midst of this disarray, comes the issue of the correct decision. The decision of the privilege or some unacceptable choice has a significant effect in one's life. One should settle on a sensible decision. Achievement or disappointment in life relies upon the decision you make. On the off chance that the decision is made, it is fairly hard to backtrack our means. Now and again we leave one choice or option with the expectation of returning to it on one more day. It is very conceivable that we may never return to our unique position again. Subsequently, we should settle on the correct decision to get the ideal outcome and achievement throughout everyday life.

 

14) What is the theme or the message of the poem ‘The Road Not Taken’?
Ans: Life and its ways never woven in an orderly fashion. Life gives numerous choices. The trap of life comprises of numerous ways and sub-ways. Normally, these complexities of life befuddle an individual. Out of numerous choices and choices, he needs to settle on a decision. Just a reasonable decision makes us arrive at our objective. The vast majority of individuals pick the most un-dangerous and off-trampled lifestyles. They would prefer not to face any challenge. A couple of people like the artist set out to pick an alternate way of like. They are sufficiently strong to confront dangers and difficulties throughout everyday life. One needs to settle on a decision. His prosperity or disappointment in life relies upon his decision. The artist picked an alternate way. Mainstream distinction and fortune are relinquished for craftsmanship, writing and verse. No one understands what he would have picked up had he followed the most un-unsafe and safe way of life.

 

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow: 
1) Two roads diverged in yellow wood.
And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveller, long I stood And locked down once as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;

i) At which point had the poet reached?

Ans: The poet had reached at a point where two roads diverged in the yellow wood.

 

ii) Why was the traveller feeling sorry?

Ans: He could not travel both the roads. So, the traveller was feeling sorry.

 

iii) Give the opposite to ‘met at a point’ from the passage? 

Ans: ‘Diverged’.

 

2) And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden back Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted it if I should ever come back

i) Which road does the poet choose?

Ans: The poet chooses the second road.

 

ii) Why was the poet doubtful about the first road?

Ans: The poet doubtful about the first road because the second road over the first thinking that he would come to it some other day. Yet, he was very doubtful that he would ever be able to come back to it someday.

 

3) Then took the other, just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same.

i) Why did the poet take the other road?

Ans: He thought that it was more challenging to travel on it as only a few had used it. So, the poet took the other road.

 

ii) What did the poet discover while travelling on the other road?

Ans: The poet discovered, while travelling on the other road, that the second was almost equally used as the first one.

 

4) I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence;
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less travelled by,
And that has made all the difference.

i) How did the poet make his choice about the roads?

Ans: The poet took the road which was less travelled as it was grassy and less worn.

 

ii) What had made a lot of difference in the poet’s life?

Ans:  The poet regretted his decision as he thought that he would have been successful if he would have taken the other road and so his life would have been different.

 

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